Evidence for the hallmarks of human aging in replicatively aging yeast

Recently, efforts have been made to characterize the hallmarks that accompany and contribute to the phenomenon of aging, as most relevant for humans [1]. Remarkably, studying the finite lifespan of the single cell eukaryote budding yeast (recently reviewed in [2] and [3]) has been paramount for our...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Georges E. Janssens, Liesbeth M. Veenhoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shared Science Publishers OG 2016-06-01
Series:Microbial Cell
Subjects:
Online Access:http://microbialcell.com/researcharticles/evidence-for-the-hallmarks-of-human-aging-in-replicatively-aging-yeast/
Description
Summary:Recently, efforts have been made to characterize the hallmarks that accompany and contribute to the phenomenon of aging, as most relevant for humans [1]. Remarkably, studying the finite lifespan of the single cell eukaryote budding yeast (recently reviewed in [2] and [3]) has been paramount for our understanding of aging. Here, we compile observations from literature over the past decades of research on replicatively aging yeast to highlight how the hallmarks of aging in humans are present in yeast. We find strong evidence for the majority of these, and summarize how yeast aging is especially characterized by the hallmarks of genomic instability, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient sensing, and mitochondrial dysfunction.
ISSN:2311-2638