Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions
Antibiotic resistance in veterinary medicine poses lately increasing risks in therapeutic success and threatens the life of patients with various bacterial infections. Environmental bacteria are very likely to develop on the initial lesions induced by orf virus in sheep, worsening the development an...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AcademicPres
2020-11-01
|
Series: | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/13945 |
id |
doaj-f16120b3591d40ba8b613eb6e7a7c01d |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-f16120b3591d40ba8b613eb6e7a7c01d2020-12-02T06:42:29ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine1843-52701843-53782020-11-0177214315910.15835/buasvmcn-vm:2020.002511378Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf LesionsElisabeta PASTOR0Crinu MESTEȘANU1Petru POJAR2Marina SPÎNU3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaSantăuFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaAntibiotic resistance in veterinary medicine poses lately increasing risks in therapeutic success and threatens the life of patients with various bacterial infections. Environmental bacteria are very likely to develop on the initial lesions induced by orf virus in sheep, worsening the development and prognosis of the disease. The research aimed at verifying the hypothesis that the persistence of the bacteria and thus, increased severity of the orf lesions is residing in the high antibiotic resistance of the co-infecting bacteria. The antibiotics used were gentamicine, cefuroxime, amoxicilline clavulanic acid, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, penicillin and thrimetoprim. Multi antibiotic resistance indices were calculated for each strain. Based on the MAR index, at least two of the investigated environmental bacteria strains could further complicate orf lesions and delay the positive effects of the antibiotic therapy.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/13945co-infecting bacteriaantibiotic multiresistanceorfsheep. |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Elisabeta PASTOR Crinu MESTEȘANU Petru POJAR Marina SPÎNU |
spellingShingle |
Elisabeta PASTOR Crinu MESTEȘANU Petru POJAR Marina SPÎNU Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine co-infecting bacteria antibiotic multiresistance orf sheep. |
author_facet |
Elisabeta PASTOR Crinu MESTEȘANU Petru POJAR Marina SPÎNU |
author_sort |
Elisabeta PASTOR |
title |
Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions |
title_short |
Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions |
title_full |
Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions |
title_fullStr |
Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antibiotic Resistance Profile in Co-Infecting Bacteria Isolated from Sheep Dipslaying Orf Lesions |
title_sort |
antibiotic resistance profile in co-infecting bacteria isolated from sheep dipslaying orf lesions |
publisher |
AcademicPres |
series |
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Veterinary Medicine |
issn |
1843-5270 1843-5378 |
publishDate |
2020-11-01 |
description |
Antibiotic resistance in veterinary medicine poses lately increasing risks in therapeutic success and threatens the life of patients with various bacterial infections. Environmental bacteria are very likely to develop on the initial lesions induced by orf virus in sheep, worsening the development and prognosis of the disease. The research aimed at verifying the hypothesis that the persistence of the bacteria and thus, increased severity of the orf lesions is residing in the high antibiotic resistance of the co-infecting bacteria. The antibiotics used were gentamicine, cefuroxime, amoxicilline clavulanic acid, enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, penicillin and thrimetoprim. Multi antibiotic resistance indices were calculated for each strain. Based on the MAR index, at least two of the investigated environmental bacteria strains could further complicate orf lesions and delay the positive effects of the antibiotic therapy. |
topic |
co-infecting bacteria antibiotic multiresistance orf sheep. |
url |
https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/veterinary/article/view/13945 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT elisabetapastor antibioticresistanceprofileincoinfectingbacteriaisolatedfromsheepdipslayingorflesions AT crinumestesanu antibioticresistanceprofileincoinfectingbacteriaisolatedfromsheepdipslayingorflesions AT petrupojar antibioticresistanceprofileincoinfectingbacteriaisolatedfromsheepdipslayingorflesions AT marinaspinu antibioticresistanceprofileincoinfectingbacteriaisolatedfromsheepdipslayingorflesions |
_version_ |
1724408512353665024 |