Prediction of Inelastic Response Spectra Using Artificial Neural Networks

Several studies have been oriented to develop methodologies for estimating inelastic response of structures; however, the estimation of inelastic seismic response spectra requires complex analyses, in such a way that traditional methods can hardly get an acceptable error. In this paper, an Artifici...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edén Bojórquez, Juan Bojórquez, Sonia E. Ruiz, Alfredo Reyes-Salazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2012-01-01
Series:Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/937480
Description
Summary:Several studies have been oriented to develop methodologies for estimating inelastic response of structures; however, the estimation of inelastic seismic response spectra requires complex analyses, in such a way that traditional methods can hardly get an acceptable error. In this paper, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model is presented as an alternative to estimate inelastic response spectra for earthquake ground motion records. The moment magnitude (MW), fault mechanism (FM), Joyner-Boore distance (dJB), shear-wave velocity (Vs30), fundamental period of the structure (T1), and the maximum ductility (μu) were selected as inputs of the ANN model. Fifty earthquake ground motions taken from the NGA database and recorded at sites with different types of soils are used during the training phase of the Feedforward Multilayer Perceptron model. The Backpropagation algorithm was selected to train the network. The ANN results present an acceptable concordance with the real seismic response spectra preserving the spectral shape between the actual and the estimated spectra.
ISSN:1024-123X
1563-5147