Partially Overlapping Printing with Digital Filter to Improve Quality of Volume Hologram Printer – Numerical Simulation –

• Main Authors: Hangbo Hua, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Hiroshi Yoshikawa
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
• Series: Applied Sciences
• Subjects: computer-generated hologram; holographic display; 3D image; digital filter
• Online Access: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/11/3963

The volume hologram printer is useful for 3D display, because it is selective to the wavelength and be able to reconstruct with the natural illumination. There are many studies of a volume hologram printer been studied to output a volume hologram from a computer-generated hologram. The final volume hologram consists of tiled small holograms and the tiling manner often causes spilt lines which will have impact on image quality. With an intent to get rid of the split lines and improve the quality, fully overlapping printing was proposed recently. Each elemental hologram is overlapped both in vertical and horizontal directions by 50%. Then, the hologram is printed four times in each area and it makes the printing speed four times slower. For this case, partially overlapping printing is proposed in this paper to improve image quality with small effect in printing speed. For partial overlapping, a digital spatial filter is projected and added to every elemental hologram. Using the digital spatial filter, different partially overlapped holograms are calculated and reconstructed to compare to the non-overlapped ones. The simulation result shows that the overlapped one (10% in both vertical and horizontal) has much weaker gaps and black lines.