<b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628

<p class="aresumo">Three treatment systems consisting of anaerobic filters with upward flow followed by constructed wetland systems (CW) were evaluated for the removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds, in the treatment of coffee processing wastewater (WCP) in Viçosa, Minas Gerais...

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Main Authors: Ronaldo Fia, Antonio Teixeira de Matos, Fátima Resende Luiz Fia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2013-06-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/13628
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spelling doaj-f3271fa8fb764abfb2ef12dfcad5687e2020-11-24T20:43:20ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Technology1806-25631807-86642013-06-0135345145610.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.136289350<b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628Ronaldo Fia0Antonio Teixeira de Matos1Fátima Resende Luiz Fia2Universidade Federal de LavrasUniversidade Federal de ViçosaUniversidade Federal de Lavras<p class="aresumo">Three treatment systems consisting of anaerobic filters with upward flow followed by constructed wetland systems (CW) were evaluated for the removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds, in the treatment of coffee processing wastewater (WCP) in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State. Filters were made of PVC (1.5 m high and 0.35 m diameter) filled with gravel # 2 and CW were made of wooden boxes (1.5 m long, 0.4 m high and 0.5 m wide) sealed by HDPE geomembrane and filled with gravel ‘zero’. The WCP had the pH adjusted with lime to values close to 7.0 and the nutrient concentration changed to obtain a BOD/N/P ratio of 100/5/1. As a result, hydraulic retention times longer than 160 h in all treatment systems during phase III had not promoted greater efficiencies for removal compared with the phase I, because the recovery time of the systems was inadequate. The F<sub>1</sub>+CW<sub>1</sub> system that received the lowest organic load, showed a satisfactory performance with regard to the removal of nutrients (above 50%).</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p>http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/13628anaerobic reactorconstructed wetland systemsphenolsnitrogenphosphoruscoffee
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ronaldo Fia
Antonio Teixeira de Matos
Fátima Resende Luiz Fia
spellingShingle Ronaldo Fia
Antonio Teixeira de Matos
Fátima Resende Luiz Fia
<b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
Acta Scientiarum: Technology
anaerobic reactor
constructed wetland systems
phenols
nitrogen
phosphorus
coffee
author_facet Ronaldo Fia
Antonio Teixeira de Matos
Fátima Resende Luiz Fia
author_sort Ronaldo Fia
title <b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
title_short <b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
title_full <b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
title_fullStr <b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
title_full_unstemmed <b>Biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: II - Removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
title_sort <b>biological systems combined for the treatment of coffee processing wastewater: ii - removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds</b> - doi: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v35i3.13628
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
series Acta Scientiarum: Technology
issn 1806-2563
1807-8664
publishDate 2013-06-01
description <p class="aresumo">Three treatment systems consisting of anaerobic filters with upward flow followed by constructed wetland systems (CW) were evaluated for the removal of nutrients and phenolic compounds, in the treatment of coffee processing wastewater (WCP) in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State. Filters were made of PVC (1.5 m high and 0.35 m diameter) filled with gravel # 2 and CW were made of wooden boxes (1.5 m long, 0.4 m high and 0.5 m wide) sealed by HDPE geomembrane and filled with gravel ‘zero’. The WCP had the pH adjusted with lime to values close to 7.0 and the nutrient concentration changed to obtain a BOD/N/P ratio of 100/5/1. As a result, hydraulic retention times longer than 160 h in all treatment systems during phase III had not promoted greater efficiencies for removal compared with the phase I, because the recovery time of the systems was inadequate. The F<sub>1</sub>+CW<sub>1</sub> system that received the lowest organic load, showed a satisfactory performance with regard to the removal of nutrients (above 50%).</p> <p class="apalavrachave"> </p>
topic anaerobic reactor
constructed wetland systems
phenols
nitrogen
phosphorus
coffee
url http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/13628
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