Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward
The family environment, with all its complexity and diverse components, plays a critical role in shaping neurodevelopmental outcomes in children. Herein we review several domains of the family environment (family socioeconomic status, family composition and home environment, parenting behaviors and...
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2020-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00547/full |
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doaj-f42ea0f7636f4f34baee0a48baa321922020-11-25T03:06:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402020-06-011110.3389/fpsyt.2020.00547504260Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving ForwardNicole R. Bush0Nicole R. Bush1Lauren S. Wakschlag2Kaja Z. LeWinn3Irva Hertz-Picciotto4Sara S. Nozadi5Sarah Pieper6Johnnye Lewis7Dominik Biezonski8Clancy Blair9Julianna Deardorff10Jenae M. Neiderhiser11Leslie D. Leve12Amy J. Elliott13Cristiane S. Duarte14Claudia Lugo-Candelas15T. Michael O’Shea16Lyndsay A. Avalos17Grier P. Page18Jonathan Posner19Department of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United StatesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United StatesDepartment of Medical Social Sciences and Institute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Il, United StatesDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, CA, United StatesDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United StatesCommunity Environmental Health Program, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, United StatesDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United StatesCommunity Environmental Health Program, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, United StatesDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United StatesDepartment of Population Health, New York University, New York, NY, United StatesCommunity Health Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, Penn State University, University Park, PA, United States0Prevention Science Institute, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, United States1Center for Pediatric and Community Research, Avera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, SD, United StatesDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United StatesDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States2Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States3Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, United States4Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, RTI, Atlanta, GA, United StatesDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, United StatesThe family environment, with all its complexity and diverse components, plays a critical role in shaping neurodevelopmental outcomes in children. Herein we review several domains of the family environment (family socioeconomic status, family composition and home environment, parenting behaviors and interaction styles, parental mental health and functioning, and parental substance use) and discuss how these domains influence neurodevelopment, with particular emphasis on mental health outcomes. We also highlight a new initiative launched by the National Institutes of Health, the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) program. We discuss the role that ECHO will play in advancing our understanding of the impact of the family environment on children’s risk for psychiatric outcomes. Lastly, we conclude with important unanswered questions and controversies in this area of research, highlighting how ECHO will contribute to resolving these gaps in our understanding, clarifying relationships between the family environment and children’s mental health.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00547/fullneurodevelopmentfamilyhomeparentingfetal programming |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Nicole R. Bush Nicole R. Bush Lauren S. Wakschlag Kaja Z. LeWinn Irva Hertz-Picciotto Sara S. Nozadi Sarah Pieper Johnnye Lewis Dominik Biezonski Clancy Blair Julianna Deardorff Jenae M. Neiderhiser Leslie D. Leve Amy J. Elliott Cristiane S. Duarte Claudia Lugo-Candelas T. Michael O’Shea Lyndsay A. Avalos Grier P. Page Jonathan Posner |
spellingShingle |
Nicole R. Bush Nicole R. Bush Lauren S. Wakschlag Kaja Z. LeWinn Irva Hertz-Picciotto Sara S. Nozadi Sarah Pieper Johnnye Lewis Dominik Biezonski Clancy Blair Julianna Deardorff Jenae M. Neiderhiser Leslie D. Leve Amy J. Elliott Cristiane S. Duarte Claudia Lugo-Candelas T. Michael O’Shea Lyndsay A. Avalos Grier P. Page Jonathan Posner Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward Frontiers in Psychiatry neurodevelopment family home parenting fetal programming |
author_facet |
Nicole R. Bush Nicole R. Bush Lauren S. Wakschlag Kaja Z. LeWinn Irva Hertz-Picciotto Sara S. Nozadi Sarah Pieper Johnnye Lewis Dominik Biezonski Clancy Blair Julianna Deardorff Jenae M. Neiderhiser Leslie D. Leve Amy J. Elliott Cristiane S. Duarte Claudia Lugo-Candelas T. Michael O’Shea Lyndsay A. Avalos Grier P. Page Jonathan Posner |
author_sort |
Nicole R. Bush |
title |
Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward |
title_short |
Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward |
title_full |
Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward |
title_fullStr |
Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward |
title_full_unstemmed |
Family Environment, Neurodevelopmental Risk, and the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Initiative: Looking Back and Moving Forward |
title_sort |
family environment, neurodevelopmental risk, and the environmental influences on child health outcomes (echo) initiative: looking back and moving forward |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
series |
Frontiers in Psychiatry |
issn |
1664-0640 |
publishDate |
2020-06-01 |
description |
The family environment, with all its complexity and diverse components, plays a critical role in shaping neurodevelopmental outcomes in children. Herein we review several domains of the family environment (family socioeconomic status, family composition and home environment, parenting behaviors and interaction styles, parental mental health and functioning, and parental substance use) and discuss how these domains influence neurodevelopment, with particular emphasis on mental health outcomes. We also highlight a new initiative launched by the National Institutes of Health, the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) program. We discuss the role that ECHO will play in advancing our understanding of the impact of the family environment on children’s risk for psychiatric outcomes. Lastly, we conclude with important unanswered questions and controversies in this area of research, highlighting how ECHO will contribute to resolving these gaps in our understanding, clarifying relationships between the family environment and children’s mental health. |
topic |
neurodevelopment family home parenting fetal programming |
url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00547/full |
work_keys_str_mv |
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