Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas

The increased visceral adiposity index associated with metabolic syndrome in obese adolescents Background: Metabolic syndrome is a complex risk factor of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus type II. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated to describe the severity of the risk of metabolic...

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Main Authors: Fillah Fithra Dieny, Firdananda Fikri Jauharany, A Fahmy Arif Tsani, Deny Yudi Fitranti
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-04-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51465
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spelling doaj-f55489e52ddf478a95510cf07974fcaa2021-02-22T05:07:27ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402020-04-0116414315110.22146/ijcn.5146526927Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitasFillah Fithra Dieny0Firdananda Fikri Jauharany1A Fahmy Arif Tsani2Deny Yudi Fitranti3Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas DiponegoroDepartemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas DiponegoroDepartemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas DiponegoroDepartemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas DiponegoroThe increased visceral adiposity index associated with metabolic syndrome in obese adolescents Background: Metabolic syndrome is a complex risk factor of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus type II. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated to describe the severity of the risk of metabolic syndrome. Adipose tissue is an independent risk factor for metabolic changes related to metabolic syndrome. One indicator to calculate the distribution and fat function is through the calculation of the visceral adiposity index (VAI). Objective: Analyzing the correlation of VAI with metabolic syndrome score in adolescents in the City of Semarang. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 95 obese adolescents in Semarang City aged 12-17 years who were selected by consecutive sampling method. The inclusion criteria were students aged 12-17 years; subjects were obese based on BMI for age (BMI/U > 95th percentile CDC 2000 curves); not in chronic pain or the care of a doctor; and not on a certain diet. Data collected were waist circumference (WC), blood pressure, fasting blood sugar levels, triglyceride levels, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated using metabolic syndrome risk score (cMets). VAI is calculated to measure fat distribution and dysfunction. Correlation of VAI with metabolic syndrome and the component was analyzed with the Spearman test. Results: VAI score has a range of 1.8-14.9 with a greater mean in female subjects. The metabolic syndrome score has a range of -5.9 to 6.3 with a greater mean in male subjects. The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between VAI and HDL levels (r=-0.427), triglyceride levels (r=0.914), and metabolic syndrome scores (r=0.439) in male, and HDL levels (r=-0.427), triglyceride levels (r=0.955), WC (r=0.346), and metabolic syndrome scores (r=0.691) in female. Conclusions: VAI has a significant relationship with the metabolic syndrome score which indicates the body's metabolic profile which is getting worse, so the body's metabolic profile can be described from the magnitude of VAI.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51465metabolik syndrome scoreobesityteenagervisceral adiposity index
collection DOAJ
language Indonesian
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Fillah Fithra Dieny
Firdananda Fikri Jauharany
A Fahmy Arif Tsani
Deny Yudi Fitranti
spellingShingle Fillah Fithra Dieny
Firdananda Fikri Jauharany
A Fahmy Arif Tsani
Deny Yudi Fitranti
Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
metabolik syndrome score
obesity
teenager
visceral adiposity index
author_facet Fillah Fithra Dieny
Firdananda Fikri Jauharany
A Fahmy Arif Tsani
Deny Yudi Fitranti
author_sort Fillah Fithra Dieny
title Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
title_short Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
title_full Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
title_fullStr Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
title_full_unstemmed Peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
title_sort peningkatan visceral adiposity index berhubungan dengan sindrom metabolik remaja obesitas
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
series Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia
issn 1693-900X
2502-4140
publishDate 2020-04-01
description The increased visceral adiposity index associated with metabolic syndrome in obese adolescents Background: Metabolic syndrome is a complex risk factor of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus type II. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated to describe the severity of the risk of metabolic syndrome. Adipose tissue is an independent risk factor for metabolic changes related to metabolic syndrome. One indicator to calculate the distribution and fat function is through the calculation of the visceral adiposity index (VAI). Objective: Analyzing the correlation of VAI with metabolic syndrome score in adolescents in the City of Semarang. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 95 obese adolescents in Semarang City aged 12-17 years who were selected by consecutive sampling method. The inclusion criteria were students aged 12-17 years; subjects were obese based on BMI for age (BMI/U > 95th percentile CDC 2000 curves); not in chronic pain or the care of a doctor; and not on a certain diet. Data collected were waist circumference (WC), blood pressure, fasting blood sugar levels, triglyceride levels, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated using metabolic syndrome risk score (cMets). VAI is calculated to measure fat distribution and dysfunction. Correlation of VAI with metabolic syndrome and the component was analyzed with the Spearman test. Results: VAI score has a range of 1.8-14.9 with a greater mean in female subjects. The metabolic syndrome score has a range of -5.9 to 6.3 with a greater mean in male subjects. The Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between VAI and HDL levels (r=-0.427), triglyceride levels (r=0.914), and metabolic syndrome scores (r=0.439) in male, and HDL levels (r=-0.427), triglyceride levels (r=0.955), WC (r=0.346), and metabolic syndrome scores (r=0.691) in female. Conclusions: VAI has a significant relationship with the metabolic syndrome score which indicates the body's metabolic profile which is getting worse, so the body's metabolic profile can be described from the magnitude of VAI.
topic metabolik syndrome score
obesity
teenager
visceral adiposity index
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/51465
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