Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin

Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) has been widely used due to its advantages over plain concrete such as high energy absorption, post cracking behaviour, flexural and impact strength and arresting shrinkage cracks. But there is a weak zone between fibers and paste in fiber reinforced concretes and thi...

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Main Authors: Pantea Rashid Dadash, Ali Akbar Ramezanianpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran Press 2014-12-01
Series:Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_41392_6dbd155dc5f2b6b9d1838a93ed02f7a5.pdf
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spelling doaj-f5ba468ae18a424a8e07b1bab8552aa42020-11-24T20:58:48ZengUniversity of Tehran Press Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal2322-20932423-66912014-12-0147222923810.7508/ceij.2014.02.00641392Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and MetakaolinPantea Rashid Dadash0Ali Akbar Ramezanianpour1M.Sc. Student, Department of civil engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.Professor, Department of civil engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) has been widely used due to its advantages over plain concrete such as high energy absorption, post cracking behaviour, flexural and impact strength and arresting shrinkage cracks. But there is a weak zone between fibers and paste in fiber reinforced concretes and this weak zone is full of porosity, especially in hybrid fiber reinforced concretes. So it is necessary to apply a material that reduces porosity and consolidates this transition zone. In this research first, the flexural and impact resistance tests were carried out on hybrid fiber reinforced concretes to choose the optimum percentage of steel and polypropylene fibers based on flexural toughness, modulus of rupture and impact resistance. Finally, compressive strength tests were conducted on selected hybrid fiber reinforced concretes containing pumice and metakaolin to choose the better pozzolan and replacement level based on compressive strength test. Results showed that, metakaolin with 15% substitution for cement had a significant role in increasing compressive strength. However, pumice did not act on the same basis.http://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_41392_6dbd155dc5f2b6b9d1838a93ed02f7a5.pdfCompressive strengthFiber Reinforced ConcreteFlexural ToughnessPumice and MetakaolinSteel and Polypropylene Fibers
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pantea Rashid Dadash
Ali Akbar Ramezanianpour
spellingShingle Pantea Rashid Dadash
Ali Akbar Ramezanianpour
Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
Compressive strength
Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Flexural Toughness
Pumice and Metakaolin
Steel and Polypropylene Fibers
author_facet Pantea Rashid Dadash
Ali Akbar Ramezanianpour
author_sort Pantea Rashid Dadash
title Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
title_short Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
title_full Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
title_fullStr Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Containing Pumice and Metakaolin
title_sort hybrid fiber reinforced concrete containing pumice and metakaolin
publisher University of Tehran Press
series Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
issn 2322-2093
2423-6691
publishDate 2014-12-01
description Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) has been widely used due to its advantages over plain concrete such as high energy absorption, post cracking behaviour, flexural and impact strength and arresting shrinkage cracks. But there is a weak zone between fibers and paste in fiber reinforced concretes and this weak zone is full of porosity, especially in hybrid fiber reinforced concretes. So it is necessary to apply a material that reduces porosity and consolidates this transition zone. In this research first, the flexural and impact resistance tests were carried out on hybrid fiber reinforced concretes to choose the optimum percentage of steel and polypropylene fibers based on flexural toughness, modulus of rupture and impact resistance. Finally, compressive strength tests were conducted on selected hybrid fiber reinforced concretes containing pumice and metakaolin to choose the better pozzolan and replacement level based on compressive strength test. Results showed that, metakaolin with 15% substitution for cement had a significant role in increasing compressive strength. However, pumice did not act on the same basis.
topic Compressive strength
Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Flexural Toughness
Pumice and Metakaolin
Steel and Polypropylene Fibers
url http://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_41392_6dbd155dc5f2b6b9d1838a93ed02f7a5.pdf
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