Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig

A 2 months old female Vietnamese potbellied pig presented to a veterinary teaching hospital with a referring complaint of pruritus. A human caretaker of the pig had recently been diagnosed with a Sarcoptes spp. dermatitis. Microscopic examination of the skin scrape samples and BLAST analysis confirm...

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Main Authors: Joe S. Smith, Darren J. Berger, Sarah E. Hoff, Jeba R. J. Jesudoss Chelladurai, Katy A. Martin, Matthew T. Brewer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
pig
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fvets.2020.00473/full
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spelling doaj-f653960eb41d48e28ff31a719d7982a92020-11-25T01:49:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692020-09-01710.3389/fvets.2020.00473556683Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly PigJoe S. Smith0Joe S. Smith1Darren J. Berger2Sarah E. Hoff3Jeba R. J. Jesudoss Chelladurai4Katy A. Martin5Matthew T. Brewer6Food Animal and Camelid Hospital, Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesSystems Modelling and Reverse Translational Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesVeterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesVeterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United StatesA 2 months old female Vietnamese potbellied pig presented to a veterinary teaching hospital with a referring complaint of pruritus. A human caretaker of the pig had recently been diagnosed with a Sarcoptes spp. dermatitis. Microscopic examination of the skin scrape samples and BLAST analysis confirmed the species of the mite as most closely related to Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis (AY493391). The pig was treated with afoxolaner as previous treatment with ivermectin was not efficacious. Recheck examinations and follow up revealed the pig to be non-pruritic and resolving. Afoxolaner may be a therapeutic option when treating Sarcoptes spp. infections in companion pigs.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fvets.2020.00473/fullafoxolanerisoxazolinepigSarcoptes scabieizoonosis
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Joe S. Smith
Joe S. Smith
Darren J. Berger
Sarah E. Hoff
Jeba R. J. Jesudoss Chelladurai
Katy A. Martin
Matthew T. Brewer
spellingShingle Joe S. Smith
Joe S. Smith
Darren J. Berger
Sarah E. Hoff
Jeba R. J. Jesudoss Chelladurai
Katy A. Martin
Matthew T. Brewer
Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
afoxolaner
isoxazoline
pig
Sarcoptes scabiei
zoonosis
author_facet Joe S. Smith
Joe S. Smith
Darren J. Berger
Sarah E. Hoff
Jeba R. J. Jesudoss Chelladurai
Katy A. Martin
Matthew T. Brewer
author_sort Joe S. Smith
title Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
title_short Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
title_full Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
title_fullStr Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
title_full_unstemmed Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a Novel Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Juvenile Potbelly Pig
title_sort afoxolaner as a treatment for a novel sarcoptes scabiei infestation in a juvenile potbelly pig
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Veterinary Science
issn 2297-1769
publishDate 2020-09-01
description A 2 months old female Vietnamese potbellied pig presented to a veterinary teaching hospital with a referring complaint of pruritus. A human caretaker of the pig had recently been diagnosed with a Sarcoptes spp. dermatitis. Microscopic examination of the skin scrape samples and BLAST analysis confirmed the species of the mite as most closely related to Sarcoptes scabiei var. canis (AY493391). The pig was treated with afoxolaner as previous treatment with ivermectin was not efficacious. Recheck examinations and follow up revealed the pig to be non-pruritic and resolving. Afoxolaner may be a therapeutic option when treating Sarcoptes spp. infections in companion pigs.
topic afoxolaner
isoxazoline
pig
Sarcoptes scabiei
zoonosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fvets.2020.00473/full
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