Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study
Introduction: Reflectivity of an object is a good parameter for surface finish. As the patient evaluates finishing as a function of gloss/reflectivity/shine an attempt is made here to evaluate changes in surface finish with custom made reflectometer. Aim: The aim of the present study was to stud...
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doaj-f70ad7929fe340dd93383d3d26557df42020-11-25T03:18:07ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2016-08-01108ZC22ZC27 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18921.8234Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro StudyHarshal Ashok Patil0Shrikant Shrinivas Chitko1Veerendra Virupaxappa Kerudi2Amit Ratanlal Maheshwari3Neeraj Suresh Patil4Pawankumar Dnyandeo Tekale5Ketan Ashorao Gore6Amit Ashok Zope7Postgraduate Student, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Dr. Rajesh Ramdasji Kambe Dental College and Hospital, Akola, Maharashtra, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, Late Shri Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Medical and Rural Development Foundations’s Dental College and Hospital, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India. Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics, ACPM Dental College, Dhule, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Reflectivity of an object is a good parameter for surface finish. As the patient evaluates finishing as a function of gloss/reflectivity/shine an attempt is made here to evaluate changes in surface finish with custom made reflectometer. Aim: The aim of the present study was to study the effect of various procedures during orthodontic treatment on the shine of enamel, using a custom made reflectometer. Materials and Methods: Sixty one extracted premolars were collected and each tooth was mounted on acrylic block. Reflectivity of the teeth was measured as compared to standard before any procedure. One tooth was kept as standard throughout the study. Sixty teeth were acid etched. Reflectivity was measured on custom made reflectometer and readings recorded. Same procedure was repeated after debonding. Then 60 samples were divided into three groups: Group 1 - Tungsten Carbide, Group 2 - Astropol, Group 3- Sof-Lex disc depending upon the finishing method after debonding and reflectivity was measured. Results: The mean percentage of reflectivity after acid etching was 31.4%, debonding 45.5%, Tungsten carbide bur finishing (Group 1) was 58.3%, Astropol (Group 2) 72.8%, and SofLex disc (Group 3) 84.4% as that to the standard. There was statistically very highly significant (p<0.001) difference in reflectivity restored by the three finishing materials in the study. Thus, the light reflection was better in Group 3> Group 2> Group 1. Conclusion: The primary goal was to restore the enamel to its original state after orthodontic treatment. The methods tested in this study could not restore the original enamel reflectivity.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/8234/18921_CE(EK)_F(AK)_PF1(NEAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdfcustom made reflectometerglossreflection |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Harshal Ashok Patil Shrikant Shrinivas Chitko Veerendra Virupaxappa Kerudi Amit Ratanlal Maheshwari Neeraj Suresh Patil Pawankumar Dnyandeo Tekale Ketan Ashorao Gore Amit Ashok Zope |
spellingShingle |
Harshal Ashok Patil Shrikant Shrinivas Chitko Veerendra Virupaxappa Kerudi Amit Ratanlal Maheshwari Neeraj Suresh Patil Pawankumar Dnyandeo Tekale Ketan Ashorao Gore Amit Ashok Zope Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research custom made reflectometer gloss reflection |
author_facet |
Harshal Ashok Patil Shrikant Shrinivas Chitko Veerendra Virupaxappa Kerudi Amit Ratanlal Maheshwari Neeraj Suresh Patil Pawankumar Dnyandeo Tekale Ketan Ashorao Gore Amit Ashok Zope |
author_sort |
Harshal Ashok Patil |
title |
Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study |
title_short |
Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study |
title_full |
Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Various Finishing Procedures on the Reflectivity (Shine) of Tooth Enamel – An In-vitro Study |
title_sort |
effect of various finishing procedures on the reflectivity (shine) of tooth enamel – an in-vitro study |
publisher |
JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
series |
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
issn |
2249-782X 0973-709X |
publishDate |
2016-08-01 |
description |
Introduction: Reflectivity of an object is a good parameter for
surface finish. As the patient evaluates finishing as a function
of gloss/reflectivity/shine an attempt is made here to evaluate
changes in surface finish with custom made reflectometer.
Aim: The aim of the present study was to study the effect of
various procedures during orthodontic treatment on the shine
of enamel, using a custom made reflectometer.
Materials and Methods: Sixty one extracted premolars were
collected and each tooth was mounted on acrylic block.
Reflectivity of the teeth was measured as compared to standard
before any procedure. One tooth was kept as standard
throughout the study. Sixty teeth were acid etched. Reflectivity
was measured on custom made reflectometer and readings
recorded. Same procedure was repeated after debonding. Then
60 samples were divided into three groups: Group 1 - Tungsten
Carbide, Group 2 - Astropol, Group 3- Sof-Lex disc depending
upon the finishing method after debonding and reflectivity was
measured.
Results: The mean percentage of reflectivity after acid etching
was 31.4%, debonding 45.5%, Tungsten carbide bur finishing
(Group 1) was 58.3%, Astropol (Group 2) 72.8%, and SofLex disc (Group 3) 84.4% as that to the standard. There was
statistically very highly significant (p<0.001) difference in
reflectivity restored by the three finishing materials in the study.
Thus, the light reflection was better in Group 3> Group 2>
Group 1.
Conclusion: The primary goal was to restore the enamel to its
original state after orthodontic treatment. The methods tested
in this study could not restore the original enamel reflectivity. |
topic |
custom made reflectometer gloss reflection |
url |
https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/8234/18921_CE(EK)_F(AK)_PF1(NEAK)_PFA(AK)_PF2(PAG).pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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