Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics

The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of crimp in new jacquard fabric structures (in which one-layer and two-layer weaves are combined) in the fabric width and to create a method of crimp prediction. It was established that crimp was around 18.80% and changed within the limits of...

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Main Authors: Eglė Kumpikaitė, Eglė Lapelytė, Stasė Petraitienė
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5157
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spelling doaj-f72e15a6e2e74aae8e532637ba7cbf532021-09-26T00:35:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-09-01145157515710.3390/ma14185157Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven FabricsEglė Kumpikaitė0Eglė Lapelytė1Stasė Petraitienė2Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Str. 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Str. 56, LT-51424 Kaunas, LithuaniaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Str. 50, LT-51424 Kaunas, LithuaniaThe aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of crimp in new jacquard fabric structures (in which one-layer and two-layer weaves are combined) in the fabric width and to create a method of crimp prediction. It was established that crimp was around 18.80% and changed within the limits of errors, i.e., a range of only ~4%, in the fabric width. It can therefore be said that the warp crimp was constant in the fabric width. Because the warp crimp of jacquard fabric changed insignificantly (within the limits of errors), it can be stated that the fabric-setting parameters and structural solutions were chosen and matched correctly, and such fabric can be woven on any jacquard weaving loom.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5157linen fabricwarp crimpcalculated crimpexperimental crimp
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Eglė Kumpikaitė
Eglė Lapelytė
Stasė Petraitienė
spellingShingle Eglė Kumpikaitė
Eglė Lapelytė
Stasė Petraitienė
Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
Materials
linen fabric
warp crimp
calculated crimp
experimental crimp
author_facet Eglė Kumpikaitė
Eglė Lapelytė
Stasė Petraitienė
author_sort Eglė Kumpikaitė
title Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
title_short Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
title_full Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
title_fullStr Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Method of Predicting the Crimp of Jacquard-Woven Fabrics
title_sort method of predicting the crimp of jacquard-woven fabrics
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2021-09-01
description The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of crimp in new jacquard fabric structures (in which one-layer and two-layer weaves are combined) in the fabric width and to create a method of crimp prediction. It was established that crimp was around 18.80% and changed within the limits of errors, i.e., a range of only ~4%, in the fabric width. It can therefore be said that the warp crimp was constant in the fabric width. Because the warp crimp of jacquard fabric changed insignificantly (within the limits of errors), it can be stated that the fabric-setting parameters and structural solutions were chosen and matched correctly, and such fabric can be woven on any jacquard weaving loom.
topic linen fabric
warp crimp
calculated crimp
experimental crimp
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5157
work_keys_str_mv AT eglekumpikaite methodofpredictingthecrimpofjacquardwovenfabrics
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