Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review
Background: Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (i-CBT) offers potential as an alternative, accessible, clinically and cost-effective treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but little is known about its acceptability. Objective: To review the available evidence to understa...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1646092 |
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doaj-f795e3d15b5c4a99b1c99297edcedd922021-01-04T17:13:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology2000-80662019-12-0110110.1080/20008198.2019.16460921646092Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic reviewNatalie Simon0Leah McGillivray1Neil P. Roberts2Kali Barawi3Catrin E. Lewis4Jonathan I. Bisson5Cardiff University School of MedicineCardiff University School of MedicineCardiff University School of MedicineCardiff University School of MedicineCardiff University School of MedicineCardiff University School of MedicineBackground: Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (i-CBT) offers potential as an alternative, accessible, clinically and cost-effective treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but little is known about its acceptability. Objective: To review the available evidence to understand the acceptability of i-CBT for PTSD. Method: We undertook a mixed-methods systematic review according to Cochrane Collaboration Guidelines, of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of i-CBT for adults with PTSD. We examined included studies for measures of acceptability, and possible proxy indicators of acceptability, including dropout rates, which were meta-analysed as risk ratios (RRs). Results: Ten studies with 720 participants were included. We found i-CBT to be acceptable according to specific acceptability measures, and suggestions for acceptability according to some proxy measures of i-CBT programme usage. There was, however, evidence of greater dropout from i-CBT than waitlist (RR 1.39, CI 1.03–1.88; 8 studies; participants = 585) and no evidence of a difference in dropout between i-CBT and i-non-CBT (RR 2.14, CI 0.97–4.73; participants = 132; 2 studies). Conclusion: i-CBT appears a potentially acceptable intervention for adults with PTSD. We identified clinical and research questions, including the status of proxy indicators, and call for standardised, consistent treatment acceptability measurement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1646092post-traumatic stress disorderptsdcognitive behavioural therapy (cbt)guided self help (gsh)stress disorderspost-traumatictreatment adherence and compliancepatient dropouts |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Natalie Simon Leah McGillivray Neil P. Roberts Kali Barawi Catrin E. Lewis Jonathan I. Bisson |
spellingShingle |
Natalie Simon Leah McGillivray Neil P. Roberts Kali Barawi Catrin E. Lewis Jonathan I. Bisson Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review European Journal of Psychotraumatology post-traumatic stress disorder ptsd cognitive behavioural therapy (cbt) guided self help (gsh) stress disorders post-traumatic treatment adherence and compliance patient dropouts |
author_facet |
Natalie Simon Leah McGillivray Neil P. Roberts Kali Barawi Catrin E. Lewis Jonathan I. Bisson |
author_sort |
Natalie Simon |
title |
Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review |
title_short |
Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review |
title_full |
Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-CBT) for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a systematic review |
title_sort |
acceptability of internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (i-cbt) for post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd): a systematic review |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
series |
European Journal of Psychotraumatology |
issn |
2000-8066 |
publishDate |
2019-12-01 |
description |
Background: Internet-delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (i-CBT) offers potential as an alternative, accessible, clinically and cost-effective treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but little is known about its acceptability. Objective: To review the available evidence to understand the acceptability of i-CBT for PTSD. Method: We undertook a mixed-methods systematic review according to Cochrane Collaboration Guidelines, of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of i-CBT for adults with PTSD. We examined included studies for measures of acceptability, and possible proxy indicators of acceptability, including dropout rates, which were meta-analysed as risk ratios (RRs). Results: Ten studies with 720 participants were included. We found i-CBT to be acceptable according to specific acceptability measures, and suggestions for acceptability according to some proxy measures of i-CBT programme usage. There was, however, evidence of greater dropout from i-CBT than waitlist (RR 1.39, CI 1.03–1.88; 8 studies; participants = 585) and no evidence of a difference in dropout between i-CBT and i-non-CBT (RR 2.14, CI 0.97–4.73; participants = 132; 2 studies). Conclusion: i-CBT appears a potentially acceptable intervention for adults with PTSD. We identified clinical and research questions, including the status of proxy indicators, and call for standardised, consistent treatment acceptability measurement. |
topic |
post-traumatic stress disorder ptsd cognitive behavioural therapy (cbt) guided self help (gsh) stress disorders post-traumatic treatment adherence and compliance patient dropouts |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1646092 |
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