A marginal contribution of selected carotenoids to the supression of UV-irradiation-induced lecithin peroxidation in hexane solution

The aim of this work was to study the anticipated antioxidant role of four selected carotenoids in mixtures with lecithin lipoidal compounds in hexane solution, under continuous UV-irradiation in three different ranges (UV-A, UV-B and UV-C). Two carotenes (b-carotene and licopene) and two xantophyll...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cvetković Dragan, Marković Dejan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2007-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2007/0352-51390703235C.pdf
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Summary:The aim of this work was to study the anticipated antioxidant role of four selected carotenoids in mixtures with lecithin lipoidal compounds in hexane solution, under continuous UV-irradiation in three different ranges (UV-A, UV-B and UV-C). Two carotenes (b-carotene and licopene) and two xantophylls (lutein and neoxanthin) were employed to control the lipid peroxidation process generated by UV-irradiation, by scavenging the involved free radicals. The results show that while carotenoids undergo a substantial, structural dependent destruction (bleaching), which is highly dependent on energy of the UV-photons, their contribution to the expected suppression of lecithin peroxidation is of marginal importance, not exceeding a maximum of 20%. The marginal antioxidant behaviour has been attributed to a highly unordered hexane solution, where the scavenging action of the carotenoids becomes less competitive.
ISSN:0352-5139
1820-7421