LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES

The article is devoted to the research of qualitative adjectives describing human’s appearance as one of the most crucial stratum of vocabulary in Tajik and Russian in the comparative aspect. A complex (lexical-and-semantic and structural) analysis of the researched vocabulary is carried out in a vi...

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Main Authors: Mekhrinisso B Nagzibekova, Shakhlo R Khassanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2018-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/20144/16423
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spelling doaj-f92d8f3593cf4164b05098d743bbd4e52020-11-25T00:55:57ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics2313-22992411-12362018-12-019488389510.22363/2313-2299-2018-9-4-883-89517086LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGESMekhrinisso B Nagzibekova0Shakhlo R Khassanova1Tajik national universityTajik national universityThe article is devoted to the research of qualitative adjectives describing human’s appearance as one of the most crucial stratum of vocabulary in Tajik and Russian in the comparative aspect. A complex (lexical-and-semantic and structural) analysis of the researched vocabulary is carried out in a view of its inter-linguistics and cross-linguistics realization, a maximally complete scope of Tajik qualitative adjectives describing a human’s appearance and their Russian equivalent was put out, and influence of a language view of the world and national mentality on semantics of Tajik adjectives describing a human’s appearance was established, basing on the material of thesauri and bilingual dictionaries and on original and translated art works of Russian and Tajik writers. The following methods are used in the research: 1) a component analysis stipulating for revelation of semantic structure of the language unit by decomposing of its lexical meaning into semes - smaller units of sense; 2) a distributive analysis anticipating the study of context of the investigated adjectives in the text and enabling to reveal all possible meanings of words and there nuances. In the process of research some methods of comparative and typological analysis were applied, which enabled to find out common and specific points in the compared languages, some components of qualitative analysis were also used to establish statistical characteristics of the studied objects.http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/20144/16423qualitative adjectivesTajik languageRussian languagelexical and semantic groupsemanticshuman’s appearance
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mekhrinisso B Nagzibekova
Shakhlo R Khassanova
spellingShingle Mekhrinisso B Nagzibekova
Shakhlo R Khassanova
LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
qualitative adjectives
Tajik language
Russian language
lexical and semantic group
semantics
human’s appearance
author_facet Mekhrinisso B Nagzibekova
Shakhlo R Khassanova
author_sort Mekhrinisso B Nagzibekova
title LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
title_short LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
title_full LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
title_fullStr LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
title_full_unstemmed LEXICAL AND SEMANTIC GROUPS OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES CONVEYING A COMMON APPRAISAL OF HUMAN’S APPEARANCE IN TAJIK AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
title_sort lexical and semantic groups of qualitative adjectives conveying a common appraisal of human’s appearance in tajik and russian languages
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
series RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics
issn 2313-2299
2411-1236
publishDate 2018-12-01
description The article is devoted to the research of qualitative adjectives describing human’s appearance as one of the most crucial stratum of vocabulary in Tajik and Russian in the comparative aspect. A complex (lexical-and-semantic and structural) analysis of the researched vocabulary is carried out in a view of its inter-linguistics and cross-linguistics realization, a maximally complete scope of Tajik qualitative adjectives describing a human’s appearance and their Russian equivalent was put out, and influence of a language view of the world and national mentality on semantics of Tajik adjectives describing a human’s appearance was established, basing on the material of thesauri and bilingual dictionaries and on original and translated art works of Russian and Tajik writers. The following methods are used in the research: 1) a component analysis stipulating for revelation of semantic structure of the language unit by decomposing of its lexical meaning into semes - smaller units of sense; 2) a distributive analysis anticipating the study of context of the investigated adjectives in the text and enabling to reveal all possible meanings of words and there nuances. In the process of research some methods of comparative and typological analysis were applied, which enabled to find out common and specific points in the compared languages, some components of qualitative analysis were also used to establish statistical characteristics of the studied objects.
topic qualitative adjectives
Tajik language
Russian language
lexical and semantic group
semantics
human’s appearance
url http://journals.rudn.ru/semiotics-semantics/article/viewFile/20144/16423
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AT shakhlorkhassanova lexicalandsemanticgroupsofqualitativeadjectivesconveyingacommonappraisalofhumansappearanceintajikandrussianlanguages
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