E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains
Khat chewing/use, a green leaf with amphetamine-like effects is socially integrated in the Middle East and Africa. Khat chewing is often associated with tobacco smoking and occurs in closed places, such as a family home setting where the smoke-free laws cannot be implemented. Tobacco cigarette smoki...
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doaj-f991dd51d83c447499121981bb4c94342020-11-24T22:18:53ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1660-46012016-02-0113224010.3390/ijerph13020240ijerph13020240E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple GainsSaba Kassim0Konstantinos E. Farsalinos1College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah 43353, Saudi ArabiaOnassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Sygrou 356, Kallithea 17654, GreeceKhat chewing/use, a green leaf with amphetamine-like effects is socially integrated in the Middle East and Africa. Khat chewing is often associated with tobacco smoking and occurs in closed places, such as a family home setting where the smoke-free laws cannot be implemented. Tobacco cigarette smoking among khat chewers is a significant concern, but there is also second-hand exposure to smoke at home or in places where khat users gather. Evidence suggests that e-cigarettes represent a significantly less harmful form of nicotine intake. Evaluating the effects of e-cigarettes among khat chewers could be important in understanding the impact of e-cigarettes as a harm reduction approach, with the potential to reduce the health risk associated with smoking.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/13/2/240khattobacco smokinge-cigarettesnicotine |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Saba Kassim Konstantinos E. Farsalinos |
spellingShingle |
Saba Kassim Konstantinos E. Farsalinos E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health khat tobacco smoking e-cigarettes nicotine |
author_facet |
Saba Kassim Konstantinos E. Farsalinos |
author_sort |
Saba Kassim |
title |
E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains |
title_short |
E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains |
title_full |
E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains |
title_fullStr |
E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains |
title_full_unstemmed |
E-Cigarette as a Harm Reduction Approach among Tobacco Smoking Khat Chewers: A Promising Bullet of Multiple Gains |
title_sort |
e-cigarette as a harm reduction approach among tobacco smoking khat chewers: a promising bullet of multiple gains |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
issn |
1660-4601 |
publishDate |
2016-02-01 |
description |
Khat chewing/use, a green leaf with amphetamine-like effects is socially integrated in the Middle East and Africa. Khat chewing is often associated with tobacco smoking and occurs in closed places, such as a family home setting where the smoke-free laws cannot be implemented. Tobacco cigarette smoking among khat chewers is a significant concern, but there is also second-hand exposure to smoke at home or in places where khat users gather. Evidence suggests that e-cigarettes represent a significantly less harmful form of nicotine intake. Evaluating the effects of e-cigarettes among khat chewers could be important in understanding the impact of e-cigarettes as a harm reduction approach, with the potential to reduce the health risk associated with smoking. |
topic |
khat tobacco smoking e-cigarettes nicotine |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/13/2/240 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sabakassim ecigaretteasaharmreductionapproachamongtobaccosmokingkhatchewersapromisingbulletofmultiplegains AT konstantinosefarsalinos ecigaretteasaharmreductionapproachamongtobaccosmokingkhatchewersapromisingbulletofmultiplegains |
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