Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)

The Lycium genus is widely used as a traditional Chinese medicine and functional food. Many of the chemical constituents of the genus Lycium were reported previously. In this review, in addition to the polysaccharides, we have enumerated 355 chemical constituents and nutrients, including 22 glycerog...

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Main Authors: Dan Qian, Yaxing Zhao, Guang Yang, Luqi Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/911
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spelling doaj-f9a29a9670d446c997cd96d7efea99082020-11-24T21:36:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-06-0122691110.3390/molecules22060911molecules22060911Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)Dan Qian0Yaxing Zhao1Guang Yang2Luqi Huang3Experimental Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, ChinaThe Lycium genus is widely used as a traditional Chinese medicine and functional food. Many of the chemical constituents of the genus Lycium were reported previously. In this review, in addition to the polysaccharides, we have enumerated 355 chemical constituents and nutrients, including 22 glycerogalactolipids, 29 phenylpropanoids, 10 coumarins, 13 lignans, 32 flavonoids, 37 amides, 72 alkaloids, four anthraquinones, 32 organic acids, 39 terpenoids, 57 sterols, steroids, and their derivatives, five peptides and three other constituents. This comprehensive study could lay the foundation for further research on the Lycium genus.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/911Lycium genuschemical constituentsgoji berryLycii cortex
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Dan Qian
Yaxing Zhao
Guang Yang
Luqi Huang
spellingShingle Dan Qian
Yaxing Zhao
Guang Yang
Luqi Huang
Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
Molecules
Lycium genus
chemical constituents
goji berry
Lycii cortex
author_facet Dan Qian
Yaxing Zhao
Guang Yang
Luqi Huang
author_sort Dan Qian
title Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
title_short Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
title_full Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
title_fullStr Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Systematic Review of Chemical Constituents in the Genus Lycium (Solanaceae)
title_sort systematic review of chemical constituents in the genus lycium (solanaceae)
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2017-06-01
description The Lycium genus is widely used as a traditional Chinese medicine and functional food. Many of the chemical constituents of the genus Lycium were reported previously. In this review, in addition to the polysaccharides, we have enumerated 355 chemical constituents and nutrients, including 22 glycerogalactolipids, 29 phenylpropanoids, 10 coumarins, 13 lignans, 32 flavonoids, 37 amides, 72 alkaloids, four anthraquinones, 32 organic acids, 39 terpenoids, 57 sterols, steroids, and their derivatives, five peptides and three other constituents. This comprehensive study could lay the foundation for further research on the Lycium genus.
topic Lycium genus
chemical constituents
goji berry
Lycii cortex
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/6/911
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AT yaxingzhao systematicreviewofchemicalconstituentsinthegenuslyciumsolanaceae
AT guangyang systematicreviewofchemicalconstituentsinthegenuslyciumsolanaceae
AT luqihuang systematicreviewofchemicalconstituentsinthegenuslyciumsolanaceae
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