Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders
The aim of this study was to assess the effect on boar spermatozoa quality of in vitro storage in short and long-term extenders by fluorescent multiple staining (FMS) and computer assisted semen analyzer (CASA). Fresh ejaculates from three healthy, sexually mature boars were diluted with equal volum...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Tripoli University
2013-03-01
|
Series: | Open Veterinary Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/2013/Volume%203%20(1)/OVJ-152-12-12%20A.%20Lange-Consiglio%20et%20al.pdf |
id |
doaj-fa8d1c17748b474e919edd8793b5b1c4 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-fa8d1c17748b474e919edd8793b5b1c42021-10-02T02:06:58ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2218-60502013-03-01312135Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extendersF. CremonesiA. MeucciA. Lange-ConsiglioThe aim of this study was to assess the effect on boar spermatozoa quality of in vitro storage in short and long-term extenders by fluorescent multiple staining (FMS) and computer assisted semen analyzer (CASA). Fresh ejaculates from three healthy, sexually mature boars were diluted with equal volumes of six short-term or three long-term commercial extenders and stored at 19°C for 6 days (short-term) or 12 days (long-term). The integrity of spermatozoa membranes was analyzed by FMS using propidium iodide, 5,5’,6,6’-tetrachloro-1,1’,3,3’ tetraethylbenzimidazolyl-carbocyanine iodide (JC-1) and fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated peanut agglutinin (PNA). The results obtained from this staining were compared with spermatozoa motility assessed by CASA. Our study showed that the number of viable spermatozoa with non-reacted acrosomes and intact mitochondria was positively correlated with the rate of motile spermatozoa (r2>0.9) irrespective of the extender used. In all extenders the number of motile spermatozoa significantly decreased as preservation period increased (P<0.05). FMS test is a potent indicator of sperm motility because it analyses mitochondrial integrity independently from observable alterations in motility. The best performing extenders were BTS for short-term storage and TRI-x-Cell for long-term storage.http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/2013/Volume%203%20(1)/OVJ-152-12-12%20A.%20Lange-Consiglio%20et%20al.pdfBoarCASAFluorescent stainingMotilitySemen storage. |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
F. Cremonesi A. Meucci A. Lange-Consiglio |
spellingShingle |
F. Cremonesi A. Meucci A. Lange-Consiglio Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders Open Veterinary Journal Boar CASA Fluorescent staining Motility Semen storage. |
author_facet |
F. Cremonesi A. Meucci A. Lange-Consiglio |
author_sort |
F. Cremonesi |
title |
Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
title_short |
Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
title_full |
Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
title_fullStr |
Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fluorescent multiple staining and CASA system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
title_sort |
fluorescent multiple staining and casa system to assess boar sperm viability and membranes integrity in short and long-term extenders |
publisher |
Tripoli University |
series |
Open Veterinary Journal |
issn |
2218-6050 |
publishDate |
2013-03-01 |
description |
The aim of this study was to assess the effect on boar spermatozoa quality of in vitro storage in short and long-term extenders by fluorescent multiple staining (FMS) and computer assisted semen analyzer (CASA). Fresh ejaculates from three healthy, sexually mature boars were diluted with equal volumes of six short-term or three long-term commercial extenders and stored at 19°C for 6 days (short-term) or 12 days (long-term). The integrity of spermatozoa membranes was analyzed by FMS using propidium iodide, 5,5’,6,6’-tetrachloro-1,1’,3,3’ tetraethylbenzimidazolyl-carbocyanine iodide (JC-1) and fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated peanut agglutinin (PNA). The results obtained from this staining were compared with spermatozoa motility assessed by CASA. Our study showed that the number of viable spermatozoa with non-reacted acrosomes and intact mitochondria was positively correlated with the rate of motile spermatozoa (r2>0.9) irrespective of the extender used. In all extenders the number of motile spermatozoa significantly decreased as preservation period increased (P<0.05). FMS test is a potent indicator of sperm motility because it analyses mitochondrial integrity independently from observable alterations in motility. The best performing extenders were BTS for short-term storage and TRI-x-Cell for long-term storage. |
topic |
Boar CASA Fluorescent staining Motility Semen storage. |
url |
http://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/2013/Volume%203%20(1)/OVJ-152-12-12%20A.%20Lange-Consiglio%20et%20al.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fcremonesi fluorescentmultiplestainingandcasasystemtoassessboarspermviabilityandmembranesintegrityinshortandlongtermextenders AT ameucci fluorescentmultiplestainingandcasasystemtoassessboarspermviabilityandmembranesintegrityinshortandlongtermextenders AT alangeconsiglio fluorescentmultiplestainingandcasasystemtoassessboarspermviabilityandmembranesintegrityinshortandlongtermextenders |
_version_ |
1716860422531842048 |