Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template

We propose a novel approach to synthesize graphene sheets with fine quality by calcinating the composites intercalated with montmorillonite (MMT) and asphaltene. The graphene sample thus fabricated could reach 10.79 μm long, with smooth and continuous morphology and with little defects. By analyzing...

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Main Authors: Xiaolong Wu, Bojing Ma, Yisheng Xu, Jun Xu, Haowei Zhai, Zechen Xiong, Xiangbiao Liao, Xiaoyang Shi, Xi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2094723
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spelling doaj-fb593b79826540f79ad3310577f61d042020-11-25T02:30:53ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292019-01-01201910.1155/2019/20947232094723Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite TemplateXiaolong Wu0Bojing Ma1Yisheng Xu2Jun Xu3Haowei Zhai4Zechen Xiong5Xiangbiao Liao6Xiaoyang Shi7Xi Chen8Yonghong Zhang Family Center for Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaDepartment of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10025, USAYonghong Zhang Family Center for Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAYonghong Zhang Family Center for Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAYonghong Zhang Family Center for Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAYonghong Zhang Family Center for Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USAWe propose a novel approach to synthesize graphene sheets with fine quality by calcinating the composites intercalated with montmorillonite (MMT) and asphaltene. The graphene sample thus fabricated could reach 10.79 μm long, with smooth and continuous morphology and with little defects. By analyzing the XRD patterns of graphene/MMT composites at different conditions, the graphene formation mechanism is elucidated and the optimal calcination conditions are researched. This study may provide useful insights for low-cost and scalable fabrication of graphene from asphaltene extracted from heavy crude oil.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2094723
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaolong Wu
Bojing Ma
Yisheng Xu
Jun Xu
Haowei Zhai
Zechen Xiong
Xiangbiao Liao
Xiaoyang Shi
Xi Chen
spellingShingle Xiaolong Wu
Bojing Ma
Yisheng Xu
Jun Xu
Haowei Zhai
Zechen Xiong
Xiangbiao Liao
Xiaoyang Shi
Xi Chen
Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
Journal of Nanomaterials
author_facet Xiaolong Wu
Bojing Ma
Yisheng Xu
Jun Xu
Haowei Zhai
Zechen Xiong
Xiangbiao Liao
Xiaoyang Shi
Xi Chen
author_sort Xiaolong Wu
title Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
title_short Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
title_full Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
title_fullStr Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Three-Layer Graphene Sheets from Asphaltenes Using a Montmorillonite Template
title_sort preparation of three-layer graphene sheets from asphaltenes using a montmorillonite template
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Nanomaterials
issn 1687-4110
1687-4129
publishDate 2019-01-01
description We propose a novel approach to synthesize graphene sheets with fine quality by calcinating the composites intercalated with montmorillonite (MMT) and asphaltene. The graphene sample thus fabricated could reach 10.79 μm long, with smooth and continuous morphology and with little defects. By analyzing the XRD patterns of graphene/MMT composites at different conditions, the graphene formation mechanism is elucidated and the optimal calcination conditions are researched. This study may provide useful insights for low-cost and scalable fabrication of graphene from asphaltene extracted from heavy crude oil.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2094723
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