Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of manganese- (Mn-) doped bilayer (BL) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are studied using the density function theory (DFT) plus on-site Hubbard potential correction (U). The results show that the substitution of Mn at the Mo sites of BL MoS2 is energetica...

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Main Author: Sintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9635917
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spelling doaj-fb65205f990e46d88d0c2f000217fbdc2020-11-25T02:06:37ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242020-01-01202010.1155/2020/96359179635917Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped MnSintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam0Department of Physics, College of Natural Sciences, Arbaminch University, Arbaminch, EthiopiaThe electronic structure and magnetic properties of manganese- (Mn-) doped bilayer (BL) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are studied using the density function theory (DFT) plus on-site Hubbard potential correction (U). The results show that the substitution of Mn at the Mo sites of BL MoS2 is energetically favorable under sulfur- (S-) rich regime than Mo. The magnetic interaction between the two manganese (Mn) atoms in BL MoS2 is always ferromagnetic (FM) irrespective of the spatial distance between them, but the strength of ferromagnetic interaction decays with atomic distance. It is also found that two dopants in different layers of BL MoS2 communicate ferromagnetically. In addition to this, the detail investigation of BL MoS2 and its counterpart of monolayer indicates that interlayer interaction in BL MoS2 affects the magnetic interaction in Mn-doped BL MoS2. The calculated Curie temperature is 324, 418, and 381 K for impurity concentration of 4%, 6.25%, and 11.11%, respectively, which is greater than room temperature, and the good dilute limit of dopant concentration is 0–6.25%. Based on the finding, it is proposed that Mn-doped BL MoS2 are promising candidates for two-dimensional (2D) dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) for high-temperature spintronics applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9635917
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam
spellingShingle Sintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam
Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
author_facet Sintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam
author_sort Sintayehu Mekonnen Hailemariam
title Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
title_short Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
title_full Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
title_fullStr Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
title_full_unstemmed Electronic Structure and Room Temperature of 2D Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors in Bilayer MoS2-Doped Mn
title_sort electronic structure and room temperature of 2d dilute magnetic semiconductors in bilayer mos2-doped mn
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
issn 1687-8108
1687-8124
publishDate 2020-01-01
description The electronic structure and magnetic properties of manganese- (Mn-) doped bilayer (BL) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) are studied using the density function theory (DFT) plus on-site Hubbard potential correction (U). The results show that the substitution of Mn at the Mo sites of BL MoS2 is energetically favorable under sulfur- (S-) rich regime than Mo. The magnetic interaction between the two manganese (Mn) atoms in BL MoS2 is always ferromagnetic (FM) irrespective of the spatial distance between them, but the strength of ferromagnetic interaction decays with atomic distance. It is also found that two dopants in different layers of BL MoS2 communicate ferromagnetically. In addition to this, the detail investigation of BL MoS2 and its counterpart of monolayer indicates that interlayer interaction in BL MoS2 affects the magnetic interaction in Mn-doped BL MoS2. The calculated Curie temperature is 324, 418, and 381 K for impurity concentration of 4%, 6.25%, and 11.11%, respectively, which is greater than room temperature, and the good dilute limit of dopant concentration is 0–6.25%. Based on the finding, it is proposed that Mn-doped BL MoS2 are promising candidates for two-dimensional (2D) dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS) for high-temperature spintronics applications.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9635917
work_keys_str_mv AT sintayehumekonnenhailemariam electronicstructureandroomtemperatureof2ddilutemagneticsemiconductorsinbilayermos2dopedmn
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