Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population
The excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency complementation group 1 (ERCC1), and X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) genes appear to protect mammalian cells from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. We conducted a large case-control study to investigate the as...
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doaj-fbb8d402d81148519cd5c7683c899db22020-11-25T01:29:39ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672013-02-011423314332410.3390/ijms14023314Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese PopulationJun-Hong GuanGang LiWei-Ran PanThe excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency complementation group 1 (ERCC1), and X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) genes appear to protect mammalian cells from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. We conducted a large case-control study to investigate the association of polymorphisms in ERCC1 C118T, ERCC1 C8092A, XRCC1 A194T, XRCC1 A194T, and XRCC3 C241T, with glioma risk in a Chinese population. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped, using the MassARRAY IPLEX platform, in 443 glioma cases and 443 controls. Association analyses based on an χ2 test and binary logistic regression were performed to determine the odds ratio (OR) and a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for each SNP. For XRCC1 Arg194Trp, the variant genotype T/T was strongly associated with a lower risk of glioma cancer when compared with the wild type C/C (OR = 2.45, 95% CI = 1.43–4.45). Individuals carrying the XRCC1 399A allele had an increased risk of glioma (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.02–1.64). The XRCC3 241T/T genotype was associated with a strong increased glioma risk (OR = 3.78, 95% CI = 1.86–9.06). Further analysis of the interactions of two susceptibility-associated SNPs, XRCC1 Arg194Trp and XRCC3 Thr241Met, showed that the combination of the XRCC1 194T and XRCC3 241T alleles brought a large increase in glioma risk (OR = 2.75, 95% CI = 1.54–4.04). XRCC1 Arg194Trp, XRCC1 Arg399Gln, and XRCC3 C241T, appear to be associated with susceptibility to glioma in a Chinese population.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/14/2/3314ERCC1XRCC1XRCC3polymorphismsglioma |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jun-Hong Guan Gang Li Wei-Ran Pan |
spellingShingle |
Jun-Hong Guan Gang Li Wei-Ran Pan Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population International Journal of Molecular Sciences ERCC1 XRCC1 XRCC3 polymorphisms glioma |
author_facet |
Jun-Hong Guan Gang Li Wei-Ran Pan |
author_sort |
Jun-Hong Guan |
title |
Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population |
title_short |
Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population |
title_full |
Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population |
title_fullStr |
Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polymorphisms in DNA Repair Genes and Susceptibility to Glioma in a Chinese Population |
title_sort |
polymorphisms in dna repair genes and susceptibility to glioma in a chinese population |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
issn |
1422-0067 |
publishDate |
2013-02-01 |
description |
The excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency complementation group 1 (ERCC1), and X-ray repair cross-complementing group 1 (XRCC1) genes appear to protect mammalian cells from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. We conducted a large case-control study to investigate the association of polymorphisms in ERCC1 C118T, ERCC1 C8092A, XRCC1 A194T, XRCC1 A194T, and XRCC3 C241T, with glioma risk in a Chinese population. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped, using the MassARRAY IPLEX platform, in 443 glioma cases and 443 controls. Association analyses based on an χ2 test and binary logistic regression were performed to determine the odds ratio (OR) and a 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for each SNP. For XRCC1 Arg194Trp, the variant genotype T/T was strongly associated with a lower risk of glioma cancer when compared with the wild type C/C (OR = 2.45, 95% CI = 1.43–4.45). Individuals carrying the XRCC1 399A allele had an increased risk of glioma (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.02–1.64). The XRCC3 241T/T genotype was associated with a strong increased glioma risk (OR = 3.78, 95% CI = 1.86–9.06). Further analysis of the interactions of two susceptibility-associated SNPs, XRCC1 Arg194Trp and XRCC3 Thr241Met, showed that the combination of the XRCC1 194T and XRCC3 241T alleles brought a large increase in glioma risk (OR = 2.75, 95% CI = 1.54–4.04). XRCC1 Arg194Trp, XRCC1 Arg399Gln, and XRCC3 C241T, appear to be associated with susceptibility to glioma in a Chinese population. |
topic |
ERCC1 XRCC1 XRCC3 polymorphisms glioma |
url |
http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/14/2/3314 |
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