The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices

Medical device contamination caused by microbial pathogens such as bacteria and fungi has posed a severe threat to the patients’ health in hospitals. Due to the increasing resistance of pathogens to antibiotics, the efficacy of traditional antibiotics treatment is gradually decreasing for the infect...

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Main Authors: Haofeng Qiu, Zhangyong Si, Yang Luo, Peipei Feng, Xujin Wu, Wenjia Hou, Yabin Zhu, Mary B. Chan-Park, Long Xu, Dongmei Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00910/full
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spelling doaj-fc62fa942e804e3aba18c186a0bfa7702020-11-25T04:04:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852020-11-01810.3389/fbioe.2020.00910571162The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical DevicesHaofeng Qiu0Zhangyong Si1Yang Luo2Peipei Feng3Xujin Wu4Wenjia Hou5Yabin Zhu6Mary B. Chan-Park7Long Xu8Dongmei Huang9School of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaSchool of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, SingaporeFaculty of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, ChinaNingbo Baoting Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Ningbo, ChinaMedical device contamination caused by microbial pathogens such as bacteria and fungi has posed a severe threat to the patients’ health in hospitals. Due to the increasing resistance of pathogens to antibiotics, the efficacy of traditional antibiotics treatment is gradually decreasing for the infection treatment. Therefore, it is urgent to develop new antibacterial drugs to meet clinical or civilian needs. Antibacterial polymers have attracted the interests of researchers due to their unique bactericidal mechanism and excellent antibacterial effect. This article reviews the mechanism and advantages of antimicrobial polymers and the consideration for their translation. Their applications and advances in medical device surface coating were also reviewed. The information will provide a valuable reference to design and develop antibacterial devices that are resistant to pathogenic infections.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00910/fullantibacterial polymermechanismsurface coatingmedical deviceantibacterial effect
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Haofeng Qiu
Zhangyong Si
Yang Luo
Peipei Feng
Xujin Wu
Wenjia Hou
Yabin Zhu
Mary B. Chan-Park
Long Xu
Dongmei Huang
spellingShingle Haofeng Qiu
Zhangyong Si
Yang Luo
Peipei Feng
Xujin Wu
Wenjia Hou
Yabin Zhu
Mary B. Chan-Park
Long Xu
Dongmei Huang
The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
antibacterial polymer
mechanism
surface coating
medical device
antibacterial effect
author_facet Haofeng Qiu
Zhangyong Si
Yang Luo
Peipei Feng
Xujin Wu
Wenjia Hou
Yabin Zhu
Mary B. Chan-Park
Long Xu
Dongmei Huang
author_sort Haofeng Qiu
title The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
title_short The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
title_full The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
title_fullStr The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
title_full_unstemmed The Mechanisms and the Applications of Antibacterial Polymers in Surface Modification on Medical Devices
title_sort mechanisms and the applications of antibacterial polymers in surface modification on medical devices
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
issn 2296-4185
publishDate 2020-11-01
description Medical device contamination caused by microbial pathogens such as bacteria and fungi has posed a severe threat to the patients’ health in hospitals. Due to the increasing resistance of pathogens to antibiotics, the efficacy of traditional antibiotics treatment is gradually decreasing for the infection treatment. Therefore, it is urgent to develop new antibacterial drugs to meet clinical or civilian needs. Antibacterial polymers have attracted the interests of researchers due to their unique bactericidal mechanism and excellent antibacterial effect. This article reviews the mechanism and advantages of antimicrobial polymers and the consideration for their translation. Their applications and advances in medical device surface coating were also reviewed. The information will provide a valuable reference to design and develop antibacterial devices that are resistant to pathogenic infections.
topic antibacterial polymer
mechanism
surface coating
medical device
antibacterial effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00910/full
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