Agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes in the north of Rio de Janeiro
We investigated the agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes. Super-sweet corn genotypes were backcrossed with regionally adapted field varieties (CIMMYT 8 and Piranão 8). Eight morphological and yield-related traits were evaluated. A significant effect of interaction was observed bet...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Brazilian Society of Plant Breeding
2014-03-01
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Series: | Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sbmp.org.br/cbab/siscbab/uploads/bd5371c1-4295-c092.pdf |
Summary: | We investigated the agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes. Super-sweet corn genotypes were backcrossed
with regionally adapted field varieties (CIMMYT 8 and Piranão 8). Eight morphological and yield-related traits were evaluated. A
significant effect of interaction was observed between the five groups of genotypes (donor parents; super-sweet backcrossed parents;
super-sweet intervarietal hybrids; common intervarietal corn hybrids; and field corn populations). Despite the low yield of genotype SH2
Piranão, the hybrids resulting from interbreeding of the backcrossed parents for the improvement of super-sweet corn were promising.
The agronomic performance of the super-sweet parents and their hybrids indicates the possibility of breeding lines with high genetic
value to obtain single-cross hybrids and cultivars of super-sweet corn adapted to the northern region of the State of Rio de Janeiro. |
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ISSN: | 1518-7853 1984-7033 |