HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Aim</p> <p>To evaluate the effectiveness of an HIV peer training program conducted in a colony for drug dependent male prisoners in Siberia, Russia.</p> <p>Method</p> <p>Questionnaires were used to collect data pre and post pee...
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doaj-fd1054e1325541bebe65d57d11fcd56a2020-11-24T20:42:31ZengBMCInternational Journal for Equity in Health1475-92762004-06-0131710.1186/1475-9276-3-7HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent malesWhite BethanyBijl MurdoDolan Kate A<p>Abstract</p> <p>Aim</p> <p>To evaluate the effectiveness of an HIV peer training program conducted in a colony for drug dependent male prisoners in Siberia, Russia.</p> <p>Method</p> <p>Questionnaires were used to collect data pre and post peer training sessions. Three peer training sessions were conducted between questionnaires. Fifteen to twenty inmates were trained as peer educators at each week-long health education training session.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In 2000 and 2001, 153 and 124 inmates completed the questionnaire respectively. Respondents in both years reported similar health and injecting histories and comparable levels of sexual activity. Respondents in 2001 were significantly more likely to correctly identify both how HIV can and cannot be transmitted compared to respondents in 2000. The prevalence of tattooing in prison decreased significantly between questionnaires. However, there was virtually no reported use of bleach to clean tattooing or injecting equipment in either 2000 or 2001. Access to condoms increased significantly between questionnaires.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>While this training program was associated with improved HIV knowledge, the Ministry of Justice should consider improved and additional harm reduction strategies. These include increased availability of bleach and condoms and the introduction of methadone treatment and syringe exchange in prison.</p> http://www.equityhealthj.com/content/3/1/7HIVRussiaprisonsharm reductionintravenous substance abusehealth education |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
White Bethany Bijl Murdo Dolan Kate A |
spellingShingle |
White Bethany Bijl Murdo Dolan Kate A HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males International Journal for Equity in Health HIV Russia prisons harm reduction intravenous substance abuse health education |
author_facet |
White Bethany Bijl Murdo Dolan Kate A |
author_sort |
White Bethany |
title |
HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
title_short |
HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
title_full |
HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
title_fullStr |
HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
title_full_unstemmed |
HIV education in a Siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
title_sort |
hiv education in a siberian prison colony for drug dependent males |
publisher |
BMC |
series |
International Journal for Equity in Health |
issn |
1475-9276 |
publishDate |
2004-06-01 |
description |
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Aim</p> <p>To evaluate the effectiveness of an HIV peer training program conducted in a colony for drug dependent male prisoners in Siberia, Russia.</p> <p>Method</p> <p>Questionnaires were used to collect data pre and post peer training sessions. Three peer training sessions were conducted between questionnaires. Fifteen to twenty inmates were trained as peer educators at each week-long health education training session.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>In 2000 and 2001, 153 and 124 inmates completed the questionnaire respectively. Respondents in both years reported similar health and injecting histories and comparable levels of sexual activity. Respondents in 2001 were significantly more likely to correctly identify both how HIV can and cannot be transmitted compared to respondents in 2000. The prevalence of tattooing in prison decreased significantly between questionnaires. However, there was virtually no reported use of bleach to clean tattooing or injecting equipment in either 2000 or 2001. Access to condoms increased significantly between questionnaires.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>While this training program was associated with improved HIV knowledge, the Ministry of Justice should consider improved and additional harm reduction strategies. These include increased availability of bleach and condoms and the introduction of methadone treatment and syringe exchange in prison.</p> |
topic |
HIV Russia prisons harm reduction intravenous substance abuse health education |
url |
http://www.equityhealthj.com/content/3/1/7 |
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AT whitebethany hiveducationinasiberianprisoncolonyfordrugdependentmales AT bijlmurdo hiveducationinasiberianprisoncolonyfordrugdependentmales AT dolankatea hiveducationinasiberianprisoncolonyfordrugdependentmales |
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