Diet quality and cognitive performance of fishermen's children in selected region of Terengganu, Malaysia: a cross-sectional study

Fishermen's children are vulnerable to food insecurity as well as undernourishment which may influence their cognitive performance. Nevertheless, there is a deficiency in terms of pertinent studies that have been done in Malaysia with regards to their diet quality and cognitive performance. Thu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asma' Ali (Author), Nurul Nabilah Wagimin (Author), Noor Salihah Zakaria (Author), Khairil Shazmin Kamarudin (Author), Hayati Mohd Yusof (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 2020.
Online Access:Get fulltext
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Asma' Ali,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Nurul Nabilah Wagimin,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Noor Salihah Zakaria,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Khairil Shazmin Kamarudin,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hayati Mohd Yusof,   |e author 
245 0 0 |a Diet quality and cognitive performance of fishermen's children in selected region of Terengganu, Malaysia: a cross-sectional study 
260 |b Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia,   |c 2020. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://journalarticle.ukm.my/17238/1/49_04_23.pdf 
520 |a Fishermen's children are vulnerable to food insecurity as well as undernourishment which may influence their cognitive performance. Nevertheless, there is a deficiency in terms of pertinent studies that have been done in Malaysia with regards to their diet quality and cognitive performance. Thus, this cross-sectional study was carried out to determine the diet quality and cognitive performance among 7 to 11 years-old fishermen's children in Terengganu. A total of 95 respondents were selected and their dietary intake was attained through two days of 24 hr dietary recall and later analyzed using Nutritionist Pro application. The diet quality of the respondents was assessed using the Healthy Eating Index (HEI) while the cognitive performance was determined through 36-items of Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices. Results have shown that the respondents' mean total HEI score was 50.41 ± 5.26 out of 100 points indicating poor diet quality. The level of cognitive performance is below average. Unfortunately, no significant association was found between the total HEI score and cognitive performance of the respondents (p=0.16). In the future, more studies need to be carried out on the relationship between diet quality and cognitive performance among these respondents for better understanding. 
546 |a en