The association between myopia and gender in Indian schoolchildren in Kuala Lumpur

A vision screening study was carried out among Indian schoolchildren around Kuala Lumpur to determine whether the prevalence of myopia was higher in boys or girls. Altogether 749 students (49.7% boys and 50.3% girls) aged 7-18 years were screened and their refractive error examined using retinoscopy...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Norhani Mohidin (Author), Saadah Mohd Akhir (Author), Bariah Mohd Ali (Author), Zainora Mohammed (Author), Sharanjeet K. (Author), Chung K.M (Author)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: penerbit ukm, 2005.
Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Norhani Mohidin,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Saadah Mohd Akhir,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Bariah Mohd Ali,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Zainora Mohammed,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Sharanjeet K.,   |e author 
700 1 0 |a Chung K.M,   |e author 
245 0 0 |a The association between myopia and gender in Indian schoolchildren in Kuala Lumpur 
260 |b penerbit ukm,   |c 2005. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://journalarticle.ukm.my/985/1/jurnal38.pdf 
520 |a A vision screening study was carried out among Indian schoolchildren around Kuala Lumpur to determine whether the prevalence of myopia was higher in boys or girls. Altogether 749 students (49.7% boys and 50.3% girls) aged 7-18 years were screened and their refractive error examined using retinoscopy without cycloplegia. For the right eye 15.1% of the girls' eyes were found to be myopic as compared to 16.9% of the boys, of which chi-square showed no significant difference (p = 0.44). For the left eye 18.8% of the girls' eyes were myopic as compared to 16.4% of the boys. Chi square also showed no significant difference (p = 0.26). When high myopia (> -6.00D) was considered, there was no difference found between boys and girls. The number of students with high myopia greater than -6.00D was also very small (0.3%-0.5%). In conclusion, itwas found that there was no significant difference in myopia between girls and boys among Indian schoolchildren. 
546 |a en