Unpacking Skill Bias: Automation and New Tasks

We extend the canonical model of skill-biased technical change by modeling the allocation of tasks to factors and allowing for automation and the creation of new tasks. In our model, factor prices depend on the set of tasks they perform. Automation can reduce real wages and generate sizable changes...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Acemoglu, K. Daron (Author)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Economic Association, 2021-04-01T13:59:46Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
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100 1 0 |a Acemoglu, K. Daron  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Economics  |e contributor 
245 0 0 |a Unpacking Skill Bias: Automation and New Tasks 
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520 |a We extend the canonical model of skill-biased technical change by modeling the allocation of tasks to factors and allowing for automation and the creation of new tasks. In our model, factor prices depend on the set of tasks they perform. Automation can reduce real wages and generate sizable changes in inequality associated with small productivity gains. New tasks can increase or reduce inequality depending on whether they are performed by skilled or unskilled workers. Industry-level data suggest that automation significantly contributed to the rising skill premium, while new tasks reduced inequality in the past but have contributed to inequality recently. 
546 |a en 
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773 |t 10.1257/PANDP.20201063 
773 |t American Economic Association Papers and Proceedings