A Combination of Sulindac and Antimicrobial Eradication of H. pylori Prevents Progression of Gastric Cancer in Hypergastrinemic INS-GAS Mice

Author Manuscript: 2010 October 15

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Chung-Wei (Contributor), Rickman, Barry (Contributor), Rogers, Arlin B. (Contributor), Muthupalani, Sureshkumar (Contributor), Takaishi, Shigeo (Author), Yang, Peiying (Author), Wang, Timothy C. (Author), Fox, James G. (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering (Contributor), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Division of Comparative Medicine (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for Cancer Research, 2012-12-12T16:57:55Z.
Subjects:
Online Access:Get fulltext
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042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Lee, Chung-Wei  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Division of Comparative Medicine  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Lee, Chung-Wei  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Rickman, Barry  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Rogers, Arlin B.  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Muthupalani, Sureshkumar  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Fox, James G.  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Rickman, Barry  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Rogers, Arlin B.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Muthupalani, Sureshkumar  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Takaishi, Shigeo  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Yang, Peiying  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Wang, Timothy C.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Fox, James G.  |e author 
245 0 0 |a A Combination of Sulindac and Antimicrobial Eradication of H. pylori Prevents Progression of Gastric Cancer in Hypergastrinemic INS-GAS Mice 
260 |b American Association for Cancer Research,   |c 2012-12-12T16:57:55Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75413 
520 |a Author Manuscript: 2010 October 15 
520 |a Helicobacter pylori infection causes severe dysplasia manifested as gastrointestinal intraepithelial neoplasia (GIN) after 28 weeks post-H. pylori infection (WPI) in cancer-prone, hypergastrinemic male INS-GAS mice. We examined the efficacy of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug sulindac (400 ppm in drinking water) alone, the CCK2/gastrin receptor antagonist YM022 (45 mg/kg/wk) alone, and sulindac or YM022 combined with H. pylori eradication therapy to prevent H. pylori-associated gastric cancer in male INS-GAS mice. Treatments started at 22 WPI, and mice were euthanized at 28 WPI. In uninfected mice, all treatments significantly delayed development of spontaneous GIN (P < 0.05). In H. pylori-infected mice, sulindac alone or YM022 alone had no protective effect on H. pylori-associated GIN. Importantly, sulindac exacerbated the severity of H. pylori-associated gastritis despite decreased gastric prostaglandin E2 levels. However, sulindac combined with H. pylori antimicrobial eradication reduced the incidence of GIN (P < 0.05), whereas YM022 combined with antimicrobial eradication did not reduce GIN. In infected mice, sulindac or YM022 treatment did not alter gastric expression of the proinflammatory cytokines Ifn-γ and Tnf-α and mucosal cell proliferation. Sulindac or YM022 combined with antimicrobial eradication down-regulated mRNA levels of Ifn-γ and Tnf-α and mucosal cell proliferation (P < 0.05). We conclude that sulindac enhances H. pylori gastritis and may promote inflammation-mediated gastric carcinogenesis. The combination of sulindac and antimicrobial H. pylori eradication was beneficial for reducing proinflammatory cytokine mRNA in the stomach and preventing progression from severe dysplasia to gastric cancer in H. pylori-infected INS-GAS mice. [Cancer Res 2009;69(20):8166-74] 
520 |a National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01AI37750) 
520 |a National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant P01CA26731) 
520 |a National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant P30ES02109) 
520 |a National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01CA093405-07A1) 
546 |a en_US 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Cancer Research