Summary: | 冷戰後加上後共時期的轉型促使俄羅斯與歐盟的關係日趨緊密,而俄羅斯的領導階層亦將俄歐關係視為戰略伙伴關係。俄羅斯在葉爾辛執政時期,由於決策階層對於俄歐夥伴關係缺乏清晰的認知,導致俄歐戰略夥伴關係之發展並未有重要成果。
俄羅斯對歐盟關係經過長時間的停滯不前後,在普欽執政下,歐盟逐漸成為俄羅斯外交政策的重要目標。俄羅斯與歐盟在政治、經濟、商貿及安全等領域之關係發展對於彼此均非常重要,但是雙方在民主、人權、貿易及能源等方面仍然存有許多分歧,俄羅斯與歐盟唯有透過協商及彼此妥協方能有效解決上述歧見。
=== Post-Cold War and post-communist transformations had brought Russia closer to the European Union, the Russian leadership had declared that it had made a European choice and viewed EU-Russian relations as a strategic partnership. But during Yeltsin’s presidency, many Russian policy-makers seemed to lack a clear understanding of what to get from the EU-Russian partnership, the EU-Russia strategic partnership did not produce any serious results.
After a decade of uncertainty about Russia’s relations to the EU, the EU has become a constant theme in Russia’s foreign policy discourse of Putin’s presidency. The relationship between Russia and the EU is very important to both parties in political, economic, business, and security terms. But there are many disputes between Russia and EU in democracy, human rights, trade, energy, etc. Russia and the EU can only solve these problems through negotiations and compromises.
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