Tuning the Sensitivity of the PDR5 Promoter-Based Detection of Diclofenac in Yeast Biosensors

The commonly used drug diclofenac is an important environmental anthropogenic pollutant. Currently, detection of diclofenac is mainly based on chemical and physical methods. Here we describe a yeast biosensor that drives the diclofenac-dependent expression of a recombinant fluorescent protein from t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schuller, Astrid, Rödel, Gerhard, Ostermann, Kai
Other Authors: MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute),
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-230652
http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-230652
http://www.qucosa.de/fileadmin/data/qucosa/documents/23065/sensors-17-01506-v2.pdf
Description
Summary:The commonly used drug diclofenac is an important environmental anthropogenic pollutant. Currently, detection of diclofenac is mainly based on chemical and physical methods. Here we describe a yeast biosensor that drives the diclofenac-dependent expression of a recombinant fluorescent protein from the authentic promoter of the PDR5 gene. This key component of the pleiotropic drug response encodes a multidrug transporter that is involved in cellular detoxification. We analyse the effects on diclofenac sensitivity of artificial PDR5 promoter derivatives in wild-type and various yeast mutant strains. This approach enabled us to generate sensor strains with elevated drug sensitivity.