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Previous issue date: 2016-02-29 === The personality may be defined as the stable characteristics which make the single individual
and that influences the way to react to events of life. So know the specific groups personality
traits enables more and more health professionals. Therefore, the objective of this study was
to evaluate Personality Traits and Psychological Profile Gender of obese older women and
compare these variables with lean older, eutrophic and overweighed. It is a descriptive and
comparative cross-sectional survey, which involved 135 elderly residents in the Federal
District, with a mean age 69.40 ?? 6.31 years. For data collection were used a
sociodemographic questionnaire, the Inventory of the Big Five Personality Factors, the
Feminine Inventory of the Self Gender schemes and performed a physical evaluation (body
weight and height). The results showed that high levels of Kindness (4.65 ?? 0.87),
extroversion (3.68 ?? 0.82) and aperture (3.38 ?? 0.98) and low levels of neuroticism (2.95 ?? 0 ,
81) and Conscientiousness (2.60 ?? 0.63) and they do not differ with respect to body
composition (p> 0.05). With regard to psychological gender profile (heteroesquematics male,
female and isoesquematics not differ with respect to body composition (lean, normal weight,
overweight and obese). It follows therefore that personality traits are not related to body
composition of the women studied, because thin elderly, normal-weight, overweight and
obese have the same characteristics in personality (high kindness values, extroversion and
openness and low levels of neuroticism and conscientiousness) and that obesity in elderly
women is not related to high femininity values. === A personalidade pode ser definida como as caracter??sticas est??veis que tornam o indiv??duo
??nico e que influencia no modo de reagir aos acontecimentos da vida. Assim conhecer os
tra??os de personalidade de grupos espec??ficos capacita cada vez mais os profissionais da ??rea
de sa??de. Desta forma o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar Tra??os de Personalidade e
Perfil Psicol??gico de G??nero de mulheres idosas obesas e comparar estas vari??veis com idosas
magras, eutr??ficas e sobrepesadas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa transversal descritiva e
comparativa, no qual participaram 135 idosas residentes no Distrito Federal, com m??dia de
idade 69,40 ?? 6,31 anos. Para a coleta de dados foram utilizados um question??rio
sociodemogr??fico, o Invent??rio dos Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade, o Invent??rio
Feminino dos Esquemas de G??nero de Autoconceito e realizada uma avalia????o f??sica (massa
corporal e estatura). Os resultados mostraram altos valores de Amabilidade (4,65??0,87),
Extrovers??o (3,68??0,82) e abertura (3,38??0,98) e baixos valores de Neuroticismo (2,95??0,81)
e Conscienciosidade (2,60??0,63) e que estes n??o se diferem em rela????o a composi????o corporal
(p >0,05). Sobre o perfil psicol??gico de g??nero, heteroesquem??ticas masculinas, femininas e
isoesquem??ticas, n??o diferem com rela????o a composi????o corporal (magras, eutr??ficas,
sobrepesadas e obesas). Conclui-se, desta forma que os tra??os de personalidade n??o t??m
rela????o com a composi????o corporal das mulheres estudadas, pois idosas magras, eutr??ficas,
sobrepesadas e obesas t??m as mesmas caracter??sticas na personalidade (altos valores de
amabilidade, extrovers??o e abertura e baixos valores de neuroticismo e conscienciosidade) e
que a obesidade em mulheres idosas n??o se relaciona com altos valores de feminilidade.
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