Summary: | The theme of the work: the specific features of motivation of persons depending on strong drinks; to describe their psychological characteristics; to foresee possibilities of the correction.
The aim to be achieved: to present the survey of pedagogical, psychological and sociological literature; to reveal the most important reasons of the motivation of the alcoholism, to survey the possibilities of correction of persons depending on strong drinks.
Analysis of the literature part has showed that the alcoholism has ones etiology and develops little by little under certain stages of the development of the alcoholism. Strong drinks are used to raise ones spirits, to relax, also I critical periods of a person’s life (when a person looses friends, ideals, dreams, friendship, social status, family). In time the consuming of strong drinks becomes dependence and later this dependence develops into chronicle alcoholism. Physical and psychical decline is characteristic for the chronicle alcoholism. Scientists have not established types of personality of an alcoholic but only have indicated the influence of alcohol upon them and have identified certain characteristic features of a personality. To form a character and a personality two types of reasons have influence:
1) Inborn reasons: inheritance, course of the mother’s pregnancy, lesion of the embryo and the fetus, illnesses of the baby, disorders of brain.
2) Acquired reasons: education, work, process of intercourse.
All these... [to full text]
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