Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis
The main purpose of this work - to investigate patterns of electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid on polyaniline and poly(N-methylaniline) modified electrodes, in order to develop ascorbate-sensitive sensors. A detailed study of various factors affecting the aniline and N-methylaniline electroch...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Doctoral Thesis |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT)
2010
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://vddb.laba.lt/fedora/get/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442/DS.005.1.02.ETD |
id |
ndltd-LABT_ETD-oai-elaba.lt-LT-eLABa-0001-E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442 |
---|---|
record_format |
oai_dc |
spelling |
ndltd-LABT_ETD-oai-elaba.lt-LT-eLABa-0001-E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-184422013-11-16T04:00:55Z2010-12-30engChemistryBarzdžiuvienė, KristinaStudies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysisElektrodų, modifikuotų laidžiais polimerais, tyrimas ir taikymas elektroanalizės tikslamsLithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT)The main purpose of this work - to investigate patterns of electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid on polyaniline and poly(N-methylaniline) modified electrodes, in order to develop ascorbate-sensitive sensors. A detailed study of various factors affecting the aniline and N-methylaniline electrochemical polymerization and the resulting properties of PANI and PNMA layers was carried out for this purpose. Comparative study of modified electrodes in solutions of different acidity was performed and it was shown that PNMA had a better redox activity in slightly acidic and neutral solutions compared to polyaniline. The nature of amperometric response of modified electrodes to ascorbate was investigated and autocatalytic mechanism of ascorbate electrooxidation on PANI modified electrode was suggested. Using PANI and PNMA modified electrodes, prototypes of amperometric ascorbate sensors have been developed and their comparative studies were carried out.Darbo tikslas - ištirti askorbo rūgšties elektrocheminės oksidacijos ant elektrodų, modifikuotų polianilinu ir poli(N-metilanilinu), dėsningumus, siekiant sukurti jautrius askorbatui jutiklius. Ištirta įvairių faktorių įtaka anilino ir N-metilanilino elektrocheminei polimerizacijai bei gautų PANI ir PNMA sluoksnių savybėms. Atlikti palyginamieji modifikuotų elektrodų tyrimai skirtingo pH tirpaluose ir parodyta, kad PNMA lyginant su polianilinu pasižymi geresniu aktyvumu silpnai rūgščiuose ir neutraliuose tirpaluose. Ištirtas modifikuotų elektrodų amperometrinio atsako į askorbatą pobūdis, ir pasiūlytas autokatalizinis askorbato elektrooksidacijos mechanizmas ant PANI modifikuoto elektrodo. Panaudojus PANI ir PNMA modifikuotus elektrodus, sukurti amperometrinių askorbato jutiklių prototipai ir atlikti jų palyginamieji tyrimai.Ascorbate sensorPolyanilinePoly(N-methylaniline)ElectrocatalysisElectroanalysisAskorbato jutiklisPolianilinasPoli(N-metilanilinas)ElektrokatalizėElektroanalizėDoctoral thesisNorkus, Eugenijus Baltrūnas, GintarasBarauskas, JustasGulbinas, VidmantasUndzėnas, AlgimantasNiaura, GediminasNaujalis, EvaldasMalinauskas, AlbertasVilnius UniversityVilnius Universityhttp://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442VU-omyaofboyhr-20101124-090830http://vddb.laba.lt/fedora/get/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442/DS.005.1.02.ETDUnrestrictedapplication/pdf |
collection |
NDLTD |
language |
English |
format |
Doctoral Thesis |
sources |
NDLTD |
topic |
Chemistry Ascorbate sensor Polyaniline Poly(N-methylaniline) Electrocatalysis Electroanalysis Askorbato jutiklis Polianilinas Poli(N-metilanilinas) Elektrokatalizė Elektroanalizė |
spellingShingle |
Chemistry Ascorbate sensor Polyaniline Poly(N-methylaniline) Electrocatalysis Electroanalysis Askorbato jutiklis Polianilinas Poli(N-metilanilinas) Elektrokatalizė Elektroanalizė Barzdžiuvienė, Kristina Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
description |
The main purpose of this work - to investigate patterns of electrochemical oxidation of ascorbic acid on polyaniline and poly(N-methylaniline) modified electrodes, in order to develop ascorbate-sensitive sensors. A detailed study of various factors affecting the aniline and N-methylaniline electrochemical polymerization and the resulting properties of PANI and PNMA layers was carried out for this purpose. Comparative study of modified electrodes in solutions of different acidity was performed and it was shown that PNMA had a better redox activity in slightly acidic and neutral solutions compared to polyaniline. The nature of amperometric response of modified electrodes to ascorbate was investigated and autocatalytic mechanism of ascorbate electrooxidation on PANI modified electrode was suggested. Using PANI and PNMA modified electrodes, prototypes of amperometric ascorbate sensors have been developed and their comparative studies were carried out. === Darbo tikslas - ištirti askorbo rūgšties elektrocheminės oksidacijos ant elektrodų, modifikuotų polianilinu ir poli(N-metilanilinu), dėsningumus, siekiant sukurti jautrius askorbatui jutiklius. Ištirta įvairių faktorių įtaka anilino ir N-metilanilino elektrocheminei polimerizacijai bei gautų PANI ir PNMA sluoksnių savybėms. Atlikti palyginamieji modifikuotų elektrodų tyrimai skirtingo pH tirpaluose ir parodyta, kad PNMA lyginant su polianilinu pasižymi geresniu aktyvumu silpnai rūgščiuose ir neutraliuose tirpaluose. Ištirtas modifikuotų elektrodų amperometrinio atsako į askorbatą pobūdis, ir pasiūlytas autokatalizinis askorbato elektrooksidacijos mechanizmas ant PANI modifikuoto elektrodo. Panaudojus PANI ir PNMA modifikuotus elektrodus, sukurti amperometrinių askorbato jutiklių prototipai ir atlikti jų palyginamieji tyrimai. |
author2 |
Norkus, Eugenijus |
author_facet |
Norkus, Eugenijus Barzdžiuvienė, Kristina |
author |
Barzdžiuvienė, Kristina |
author_sort |
Barzdžiuvienė, Kristina |
title |
Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
title_short |
Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
title_full |
Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
title_fullStr |
Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
title_sort |
studies of conducting polymer- modified electrodes and their application for electroanalysis |
publisher |
Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT) |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://vddb.laba.lt/fedora/get/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20101230_093937-18442/DS.005.1.02.ETD |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT barzdziuvienekristina studiesofconductingpolymermodifiedelectrodesandtheirapplicationforelectroanalysis AT barzdziuvienekristina elektrodumodifikuotulaidziaispolimeraistyrimasirtaikymaselektroanalizestikslams |
_version_ |
1716615244457967616 |