Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007. === Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-58). === While large data sets have enabled machine learning algorithms to act intelligently in complex domains, standard machine learni...

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Main Author: Deshpande, Ashwin
Other Authors: Leslie Pack Kaelbling.
Format: Others
Language:English
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41648
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spelling ndltd-MIT-oai-dspace.mit.edu-1721.1-416482019-05-02T15:52:08Z Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks Deshpande, Ashwin Leslie Pack Kaelbling. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-58). While large data sets have enabled machine learning algorithms to act intelligently in complex domains, standard machine learning algorithms perform poorly in situations in which little data exists for the desired target task. Transfer learning attempts to extract trends from the data of similar source tasks to enhance learning in the target task. We apply transfer learning to probabilistic rule learning to learn the dynamics of a target world. We utilize a hierarchical Bayesian framework and specify a generative model which dictates the probabilities of task data, task rulesets and a common global ruleset. Through a greedy coordinated-ascent algorithm, the source tasks contribute towards building the global ruleset which can then be used as a prior to supplement the data from the target ruleset. Simulated experimental results in a variety of blocks-world domains suggest that employing transfer learning can provide significant accuracy gains over traditional single task rule learning algorithms. by Ashwin Deshpande. M.Eng. 2008-05-19T16:05:07Z 2008-05-19T16:05:07Z 2007 2007 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41648 219711442 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 58 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
collection NDLTD
language English
format Others
sources NDLTD
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Deshpande, Ashwin
Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2007. === Includes bibliographical references (p. 57-58). === While large data sets have enabled machine learning algorithms to act intelligently in complex domains, standard machine learning algorithms perform poorly in situations in which little data exists for the desired target task. Transfer learning attempts to extract trends from the data of similar source tasks to enhance learning in the target task. We apply transfer learning to probabilistic rule learning to learn the dynamics of a target world. We utilize a hierarchical Bayesian framework and specify a generative model which dictates the probabilities of task data, task rulesets and a common global ruleset. Through a greedy coordinated-ascent algorithm, the source tasks contribute towards building the global ruleset which can then be used as a prior to supplement the data from the target ruleset. Simulated experimental results in a variety of blocks-world domains suggest that employing transfer learning can provide significant accuracy gains over traditional single task rule learning algorithms. === by Ashwin Deshpande. === M.Eng.
author2 Leslie Pack Kaelbling.
author_facet Leslie Pack Kaelbling.
Deshpande, Ashwin
author Deshpande, Ashwin
author_sort Deshpande, Ashwin
title Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
title_short Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
title_full Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
title_fullStr Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
title_full_unstemmed Learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
title_sort learning probabilistic relational dynamics for multiple tasks
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
publishDate 2008
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/41648
work_keys_str_mv AT deshpandeashwin learningprobabilisticrelationaldynamicsformultipletasks
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