Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Kusner, Katherine G.
Language:English
Published: Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1372505867
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-bgsu13725058672021-08-03T05:24:22Z Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood Kusner, Katherine G. Spirituality Families and Family Life Psychology Religion transition to parenthood marriage couples marital strengths marital quality spirituality religion marital conflict communication processes behavioral observations The transition to parenthood is a challenging period in the lives of couples marked by a deterioration in observed positive communication processes, and an increase in observed negative communication processes that spouses use to manage conflict (Cox, Paley, Burchinal, & Payne, 1999). In a sample of 164 married couples, this study used longitudinal data from throughout the transition to parenthood to examine the causal links between self and spouse-reports of four types of marital strengths (i.e., spiritual intimacy, collaborative communication, sanctification of marriage, and marital love) and observations of spouses' communication processes during videotaped 10-minute marital conflict interactions. In fixed effects regression analyses, spouses' joint reports of husbands' and wives' spiritually intimate behaviors predicted less negative and more positive communication processes by both husbands and wives. Surprisingly, in contrast, spouses' joint reports of each spouses' collaborative communication behaviors during disagreements in daily life did not predict better communication processes during the observed conflict interactions. Additionally, greater perceptions of sanctifying one's marriage and of marital love each predicted some, but not all, assessed aspects of observed marital communication processes. Notably, because fixed effects regressions were conducted, it can be inferred that unmeasured stable, individual attributes and traits cannot account for the significant findings between the marital strength indicators and observed communication outcomes. 2013-07-30 English text Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1372505867 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1372505867 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Spirituality
Families and Family Life
Psychology
Religion
transition to parenthood
marriage
couples
marital strengths
marital quality
spirituality
religion
marital conflict
communication processes
behavioral observations
spellingShingle Spirituality
Families and Family Life
Psychology
Religion
transition to parenthood
marriage
couples
marital strengths
marital quality
spirituality
religion
marital conflict
communication processes
behavioral observations
Kusner, Katherine G.
Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
author Kusner, Katherine G.
author_facet Kusner, Katherine G.
author_sort Kusner, Katherine G.
title Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
title_short Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
title_full Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
title_fullStr Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal Effects of Self-reported Marital Strengths on Couples' Observed Conflictual Interactions Across the Transition to Parenthood
title_sort longitudinal effects of self-reported marital strengths on couples' observed conflictual interactions across the transition to parenthood
publisher Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2013
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1372505867
work_keys_str_mv AT kusnerkatherineg longitudinaleffectsofselfreportedmaritalstrengthsoncouplesobservedconflictualinteractionsacrossthetransitiontoparenthood
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