Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Khairuddean, Melati
Language:English
Published: Kent State University / OhioLINK 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1228156359
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-kent12281563592021-08-03T05:36:49Z Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals Khairuddean, Melati Chemistry semifluorinated and fluorinated liquid crystals Research here involves the design and synthesis of liquid crystals with concentration on the influence of fluorination on the physical properties in a variety of structures and phases. Fluorine substitution in different positions within the core, the terminal chains or the linking groups produce materials with different physical properties. A variety of liquid crystals with semifluorinated tails including 4-alkoxybenzoic acids, 4-alkoxybenzoyl hydrazines and N,N’-bis(4-alkoxybenzoyl) hydrazines have been synthesized and their properties are compared with their perhydrogenated analogs. We also report the synthesis and mesogenic properties of a new series of 2,5-diaryl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and 2,5-diaryl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with semifluorinated alkoxy chains and compare them with their perhydrogenated analogs. To better understand the influence of the different components of the amphiphilic polyhydroxy molecules on their mesophase behavior, we synthesized and characterized a series of some new hydroxylated amides derived from 3,4,5-tris(n-nonyloxy)benzoic acid and some ester versions of these molecules (as opposed to the known amide mesogens). Different mesophases have been observed depending on the identity of the hydrophilic units. We also synthesized and initiated studies of substitution at different positions in 2,5-functionalized-1,3,4-oxadiazole compounds to understand how the 1,3,4-oxadiazole unit influences the mesogenic properties. We have synthesized some biphenyl twin mesogens with different spacers and fluorine content in order to further investigate whether flexoelectricity is somehow related to the stability of these blue phase liquid crystals. 2008-12-01 English text Kent State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1228156359 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1228156359 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Chemistry
semifluorinated and fluorinated liquid crystals
spellingShingle Chemistry
semifluorinated and fluorinated liquid crystals
Khairuddean, Melati
Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
author Khairuddean, Melati
author_facet Khairuddean, Melati
author_sort Khairuddean, Melati
title Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
title_short Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
title_full Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals
title_sort synthesis of fluorinated liquid crystals
publisher Kent State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2008
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1228156359
work_keys_str_mv AT khairuddeanmelati synthesisoffluorinatedliquidcrystals
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