Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Barrett, Michelle L.
Language:English
Published: Miami University / OhioLINK 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1417016979
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-miami14170169792021-08-03T06:28:23Z Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas Barrett, Michelle L. Ecology Environmental Science White-tailed deer Odocoileus virginianus population density distance sampling pellet-group distance sampling Wildlife habitat in southwest Ohio has been significant altered by agricultural and suburban development. A reduction or loss of natural predators and habitat changes has led to greater abundance of white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) , which can pose major environmental impacts and human-wildlife conflicts. In order to manage a deer population to an acceptable carrying capacity, it is important to have accurate measurements of deer density. This study used pellet-group distance sampling using transects (varying in length from 500 to 800 meters) at five different sites in order to estimate the deer density in the Miami University Natural Areas. Data were collected during two different seasons which resulted in estimated white-tailed deer population densities of 11.2 deer km^(-2) in summer and 18.1 deer km^(-2) in winter. Previous studies have shown that population sizes usually decreases during the winter due to increased mortality from weather, food related, and human related causes. One explanation for the increased population density in this study is the migration into the forests of the Natural Areas from surrounding agricultural or suburban. Both estimates were higher than the recommended carrying capacities for other areas of the eastern deciduous forest, which are 5.8-7.7 deer per km^(-2). Further monitoring of deer population size in the Natural Areas continued will enable the establishment of a baseline densities that can be used to compare the effectiveness of a deer management plan should one be established in the future. 2014-12-02 English text Miami University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1417016979 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1417016979 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Ecology
Environmental Science
White-tailed deer
Odocoileus virginianus
population density
distance sampling
pellet-group distance sampling
spellingShingle Ecology
Environmental Science
White-tailed deer
Odocoileus virginianus
population density
distance sampling
pellet-group distance sampling
Barrett, Michelle L.
Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
author Barrett, Michelle L.
author_facet Barrett, Michelle L.
author_sort Barrett, Michelle L.
title Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
title_short Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
title_full Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
title_fullStr Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the Miami University Natural Areas
title_sort comparison of estimated white-tailed deer (<i>odocoileus virginianus</i>) population densities during two different seasons in the miami university natural areas
publisher Miami University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2014
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1417016979
work_keys_str_mv AT barrettmichellel comparisonofestimatedwhitetaileddeeriodocoileusvirginianusipopulationdensitiesduringtwodifferentseasonsinthemiamiuniversitynaturalareas
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