<i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhong, Ying
Language:English
Published: Ohio University / OhioLINK 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1364899801
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-ohiou13648998012021-08-03T05:21:28Z <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments Zhong, Ying Computer Science Educational Software Educational Technology end-user development 3d virtual chemistry experiments domain-oriented design domain modeling multi-level adaptation 3d virtual worlds Virtual worlds are well-suited for building virtual laboratories for educational purposes to complement hands-on physical laboratories. However, educators may face technical challenges because developing virtual worlds requires skills in programming and 3D design. Current virtual world building tools are developed for users who have programming abilities. Nevertheless, many virtual world users (e.g. chemistry or biology teachers) neither have nor are expected to learn programming skills. This situation has been a barrier to broader adoption of virtual worlds in education. This dissertation seeks to ease the process of building virtual laboratories by applying End-User Development (EUD) technologies. A domain-oriented end-user development environment has been designed and developed for educators to create virtual chemistry experiments. This solution uses domain-oriented end-user interfaces and multi-level adaptation to enable end-users to create and modify virtual experiments according to the requirements. Case studies and usability studies have been conducted on participants from the target audience, mainly educators, to evaluate this solution on learnability, efficiency, effectiveness, and user satisfaction. Twenty-eight out of 32 participants of the usability studies were able to build a 3D virtual chemistry experiment within one hour. The solution was considered easy to learn by 80% of the participants and easy to use by 52% of the participants in the usability studies. A comparative case study revealed that the solution was more straightforward and less distracting than a commercial system. The contributions of the work presented in this dissertation include: 1) it develops a new tool for non-technical end-users, especially educators, to build virtual experiments without programming or 3D modeling skills; 2) it extends the application of EUD technologies to 3D virtual chemistry experiment domain and provides research experience on the area of EUD tools; 3) it applies domain-specific modeling technologies and, as the result, a domain model of chemistry experiments has been sketched up and implemented in 3D virtual environments; and 4) it conducts empirical research and collects experimental data for evaluation and analysis of the usability of the proposed solution. 2013-06-10 English text Ohio University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1364899801 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1364899801 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Computer Science
Educational Software
Educational Technology
end-user development
3d virtual chemistry experiments
domain-oriented design
domain modeling
multi-level adaptation
3d virtual worlds
spellingShingle Computer Science
Educational Software
Educational Technology
end-user development
3d virtual chemistry experiments
domain-oriented design
domain modeling
multi-level adaptation
3d virtual worlds
Zhong, Ying
<i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
author Zhong, Ying
author_facet Zhong, Ying
author_sort Zhong, Ying
title <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
title_short <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
title_full <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
title_fullStr <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
title_full_unstemmed <i>iVirtualWorld</i>: A Domain-Oriented End-User Development Environment for Building 3D Virtual Chemistry Experiments
title_sort <i>ivirtualworld</i>: a domain-oriented end-user development environment for building 3d virtual chemistry experiments
publisher Ohio University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2013
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1364899801
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongying iivirtualworldiadomainorientedenduserdevelopmentenvironmentforbuilding3dvirtualchemistryexperiments
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