Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Szczepanski, Beth
Language:English
Published: The Ohio State University / OhioLINK 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1211286766
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-osu12112867662021-08-03T05:53:34Z Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music Szczepanski, Beth Cultural Anthropology Fine Arts Music Religion Chinese music Buddhist music Sheng guan music Wutai Shan How is it possible that monastic Buddhist musical practice in China, fiercely quashed a few decades ago during the Cultural Revolution, survives, and even thrives today? This dissertation examines how sheng guan wind and percussion music retains elements of tradition vital to its identity as a Buddhist ritual practice while absorbing modern elements that allow it to survive in the context of modern China. An examination of historical data regarding Buddhist music in China provides a basis for comparison of today's musical practice to past traditions. These data include a handful of anecdotes describing Buddhist music performances in the early centuries of the religion's existence in China, mentions of instrumental music in Buddhist sutras, Buddhist iconography and writings by Chinese and Western scholars regarding Buddhism and Buddhist music. Information regarding current practice springs primarily from my field research at Wutai Shan, a Buddhist mountain in Shanxi Province, which involves interviewing monks, pilgrims, government officials, local people and tourists, learning to play the instruments used at the temple, and recording and analyzing rituals involving music. By spending one year engaged in this research, I have gained insight not only into the form and function of ritual musical at Wutai Shan but also into the social, political and economic functions that music plays. Analysis of these various source materials provides insight into how musical notation, instrumentation, teaching methods and performance contexts of temple sheng guan music each maintain elements of tradition while adapting to remain relevant to a new generation of lay and monastic Buddhists in China. Adaptations also allow temples that use sheng guan music to take full advantage of recently relaxed policies toward institutionalized religion and of China's burgeoning market economy. This dissertation contributes to our general understanding of how religious and musical practices adapt to recover from severe disruptions and to remain relevant in rapidly shifting circumstances, and to our understanding of the place of traditional religion in modern China. This work provides a starting point for further Western studies on monastic Chinese ritual music, a topic that has not yet received adequate scholarly attention. 2008-07-31 English text The Ohio State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1211286766 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1211286766 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: all rights reserved. It may not be copied or redistributed beyond the terms of applicable copyright laws.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Cultural Anthropology
Fine Arts
Music
Religion
Chinese music
Buddhist music
Sheng guan music
Wutai Shan
spellingShingle Cultural Anthropology
Fine Arts
Music
Religion
Chinese music
Buddhist music
Sheng guan music
Wutai Shan
Szczepanski, Beth
Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
author Szczepanski, Beth
author_facet Szczepanski, Beth
author_sort Szczepanski, Beth
title Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
title_short Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
title_full Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
title_fullStr Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
title_full_unstemmed Sheng Guan in the Past and Present: Tradition, Adaptation and Innovation in Wutai Shan's Buddhist Music
title_sort sheng guan in the past and present: tradition, adaptation and innovation in wutai shan's buddhist music
publisher The Ohio State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2008
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1211286766
work_keys_str_mv AT szczepanskibeth shengguaninthepastandpresenttraditionadaptationandinnovationinwutaishansbuddhistmusic
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