Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Al-Baidhani, Humam A.
Language:English
Published: Wright State University / OhioLINK 2020
Subjects:
PWM
Online Access:http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1590930594283361
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spelling ndltd-OhioLink-oai-etd.ohiolink.edu-wright15909305942833612021-08-03T07:15:11Z Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM Al-Baidhani, Humam A. Electrical Engineering PWM dc-dc converter switched-mode power supply continuous-conduction mode large-signal model sliding-mode control nonlinear control analogue circuit The pulse-width modulated (PWM) dc-dc converters play a vital role in several industrial applications that include motor drives, electric vehicles, dc distribution systems, and consumer electronics. The switched-mode power converters step the input voltage up or down based on their typology and provide a regulated output voltage. The stability and regulation performance of a power converter can tremendously be improved via a suitable control design. However, due to the nonlinearity of the power converters and the presence of the line and load disturbances, the design of a robust and low-cost control circuit becomes a challenging task. The sliding-mode control of the dc-dc converters has been studied for decades because of its robustness, design simplicity, and suitability for variable structure systems. Despite the merits of the sliding-mode control method, the linear controllers are still dominant and attractive to the commercial applications since they require less design efforts and can be implemented using simple analogue circuits.This research aims to develop simplified sliding-mode control circuits for the classical PWM dc-dc converters in continuous-conduction mode (CCM). The control objectives are to maintain a constant switching frequency, enhance the transient response, provide wide operating range, and track the desired reference voltage under large disturbances. In order to design and test the control circuit, an accurate power converter model should be derived. Hence, large-signal non-ideal averaged models of dc-dc buck and boost converters in CCM are developed. The models are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK and compared with the corresponding circuits in SaberRD simulator for validation purpose. Next, PWM-based simplified sliding-mode voltage and current control schemes are designed for the dc-dc buck and boost converters in CCM, respectively. The design procedure and the analogue realization of the control equations are presented, where the control circuits are constructed with minimal added components. The derivation of the existence and stability conditions is also provided to select the controller gains accordingly. The closed-loop control systems are simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK and SaberRD under various operating conditions to validate the design approach. The tracking, disturbance rejection, and regulation performance have been investigated. Finally, a PCB prototype of a simplified sliding-mode voltage controlled PWM dc-dc buck converter is designed and tested under large disturbances condition, where the experimental results have showed a good agreement with the simulated results. 2020-06-08 English text Wright State University / OhioLINK http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1590930594283361 http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1590930594283361 unrestricted This thesis or dissertation is protected by copyright: some rights reserved. It is licensed for use under a Creative Commons license. Specific terms and permissions are available from this document's record in the OhioLINK ETD Center.
collection NDLTD
language English
sources NDLTD
topic Electrical Engineering
PWM
dc-dc converter
switched-mode power supply
continuous-conduction mode
large-signal model
sliding-mode control
nonlinear control
analogue circuit
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering
PWM
dc-dc converter
switched-mode power supply
continuous-conduction mode
large-signal model
sliding-mode control
nonlinear control
analogue circuit
Al-Baidhani, Humam A.
Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
author Al-Baidhani, Humam A.
author_facet Al-Baidhani, Humam A.
author_sort Al-Baidhani, Humam A.
title Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
title_short Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
title_full Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of Simplified Sliding-Mode Control of PWM DC-DC Converters for CCM
title_sort design and implementation of simplified sliding-mode control of pwm dc-dc converters for ccm
publisher Wright State University / OhioLINK
publishDate 2020
url http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1590930594283361
work_keys_str_mv AT albaidhanihumama designandimplementationofsimplifiedslidingmodecontrolofpwmdcdcconvertersforccm
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