An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy
Embryonic stem cells (ESC) constitute a promising source of cells for cardiac transplantation strategies. However, complexities associated with in vivo studies have made it difficult to develop a thorough understanding of cell integration. We have engineered an in vitro system that recapitulates the...
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ndltd-TORONTO-oai-tspace.library.utoronto.ca-1807-175042013-04-19T19:59:13ZAn In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell TherapyDengler, JanaCardiac Tissue EngineeringEmbryonic Stem CellsCell TherapyIn Vitro Model0541Embryonic stem cells (ESC) constitute a promising source of cells for cardiac transplantation strategies. However, complexities associated with in vivo studies have made it difficult to develop a thorough understanding of cell integration. We have engineered an in vitro system that recapitulates the native cardiac environment using 300μm thick collagen scaffolds seeded with neonatal cardiomyocytes (CM) and electrical field stimulation. The injection of undifferentiated ESC served as a baseline to assess the validity of studying cell transplantation in this model. Yfp-ESC survived and proliferated over several days in model tissue. ESC were not observed to significantly differentiate into the cardiac lineage, and did not integrate with the cardiac cell population. While the injection of ESC improved cardiac cell number, tissue functional properties were hindered. The methods developed herein can be readily adapted to study ESC derived progenitor and differentiated cells, to elucidate the optimal cell state for ESC-mediated cell therapy.Radisic, Milica2009-062009-08-07T20:09:04ZNO_RESTRICTION2009-08-07T20:09:04Z2009-08-07T20:09:04ZThesishttp://hdl.handle.net/1807/17504en_ca |
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en_ca |
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Cardiac Tissue Engineering Embryonic Stem Cells Cell Therapy In Vitro Model 0541 |
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Cardiac Tissue Engineering Embryonic Stem Cells Cell Therapy In Vitro Model 0541 Dengler, Jana An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
description |
Embryonic stem cells (ESC) constitute a promising source of cells for cardiac transplantation strategies. However, complexities associated with in vivo studies have made it difficult to develop a thorough understanding of cell integration. We have engineered an in vitro system that recapitulates the native cardiac environment using 300μm thick collagen scaffolds seeded with neonatal cardiomyocytes (CM) and electrical field stimulation. The injection of undifferentiated ESC served as a baseline to assess the validity of studying cell transplantation in this model. Yfp-ESC survived and proliferated over several days in model tissue. ESC were not observed to significantly differentiate into the cardiac lineage, and did not integrate with the cardiac cell population. While the injection of ESC improved cardiac cell number, tissue functional properties were hindered. The methods developed herein can be readily adapted to study ESC derived progenitor and differentiated cells, to elucidate the optimal cell state for ESC-mediated cell therapy. |
author2 |
Radisic, Milica |
author_facet |
Radisic, Milica Dengler, Jana |
author |
Dengler, Jana |
author_sort |
Dengler, Jana |
title |
An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
title_short |
An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
title_full |
An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
title_fullStr |
An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
title_full_unstemmed |
An In Vitro Model System For Cardiac Cell Therapy |
title_sort |
in vitro model system for cardiac cell therapy |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1807/17504 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT denglerjana aninvitromodelsystemforcardiaccelltherapy AT denglerjana invitromodelsystemforcardiaccelltherapy |
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1716581927322910721 |