Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures

Measurements of soot emission properties are of interest in both fundamental research and combustion-based industries. Laser-induced incandescence of soot particles is a novel technique that allows unobtrusive measurements of both soot volume fraction and particulate size with significant advantages...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ghasemi, Sanaz
Other Authors: Gulder, Omer L.
Language:en_ca
Published: 2012
Subjects:
LII
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33214
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spelling ndltd-TORONTO-oai-tspace.library.utoronto.ca-1807-332142013-04-19T20:03:06ZLaser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High PressuresGhasemi, SanazLaser-Induced IncandescenceHigh Pressure Combustion DiagnosticsLIISoot053807520548Measurements of soot emission properties are of interest in both fundamental research and combustion-based industries. Laser-induced incandescence of soot particles is a novel technique that allows unobtrusive measurements of both soot volume fraction and particulate size with significant advantages. An apparatus utilizing this technique has been customized and used to provide measurements of soot concentration and particle sizing of a laminar, diffusion methane/air flame at pressures of 10, 20 and 40 atm at 6~mm above the burner. Soot volume fraction measurements correlate well with literature findings at all pressures. Despite similar trends, particle size values are found to be consistently larger than values reported in literature. Discussion on the errors of laser-induced incandescence as well as recommendations for improving the apparatus and results are herein.Gulder, Omer L.2012-112012-11-20T15:18:08ZNO_RESTRICTION2012-11-20T15:18:08Z2012-11-20Thesishttp://hdl.handle.net/1807/33214en_ca
collection NDLTD
language en_ca
sources NDLTD
topic Laser-Induced Incandescence
High Pressure Combustion Diagnostics
LII
Soot
0538
0752
0548
spellingShingle Laser-Induced Incandescence
High Pressure Combustion Diagnostics
LII
Soot
0538
0752
0548
Ghasemi, Sanaz
Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
description Measurements of soot emission properties are of interest in both fundamental research and combustion-based industries. Laser-induced incandescence of soot particles is a novel technique that allows unobtrusive measurements of both soot volume fraction and particulate size with significant advantages. An apparatus utilizing this technique has been customized and used to provide measurements of soot concentration and particle sizing of a laminar, diffusion methane/air flame at pressures of 10, 20 and 40 atm at 6~mm above the burner. Soot volume fraction measurements correlate well with literature findings at all pressures. Despite similar trends, particle size values are found to be consistently larger than values reported in literature. Discussion on the errors of laser-induced incandescence as well as recommendations for improving the apparatus and results are herein.
author2 Gulder, Omer L.
author_facet Gulder, Omer L.
Ghasemi, Sanaz
author Ghasemi, Sanaz
author_sort Ghasemi, Sanaz
title Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
title_short Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
title_full Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
title_fullStr Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
title_full_unstemmed Laser-induced Incandescence of Soot at High Pressures
title_sort laser-induced incandescence of soot at high pressures
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33214
work_keys_str_mv AT ghasemisanaz laserinducedincandescenceofsootathighpressures
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