Experimental and Theoretical Studies on Spray Flames in Stagnation-Point Flows

碩士 === 國立成功大學 === 機械工程研究所 === 81 === In this thesis is to investigate, with experimental and theoretical approaches, the phenomena of spray combustion in the stagnation-point flow field. In the experiment, following the previous analysis of methane...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chang-Chih Shu, 徐暢志
Other Authors: Ta-Hui Lin
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 1993
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32186930167403774161
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Summary:碩士 === 國立成功大學 === 機械工程研究所 === 81 === In this thesis is to investigate, with experimental and theoretical approaches, the phenomena of spray combustion in the stagnation-point flow field. In the experiment, following the previous analysis of methane flames influenced by water sprays, the burning charac- teristics and flow structures of methane flames with complete- ly prevaporized water sprays are investigated firstly. Then make use of the analyses of methane flames with water sprays, we continue to discuss the distributions of velocity fields, liquid droplet size and themperature for a planar methane flame under the influence of Diesel-oil sprays. In the theory, the burning characteristics of a two-dime- nsional, steady, laminar flame propagating in a monodispersed, dilute spray are examined by using the matched asympototic techniques in the limit of large activiation energy. Sample calculations are conducted for methanol and ethanol burning in air. As Lewis number is greater than unity, the flow stretch will reduce the flame, and extinction occurs. As Lewis number is smaller than unity, the flow stretch will strengthen the flame, and no extinction occurs. The results of theory for partially prevaporized model which Lewis number is greater than unity agree with the one-dimensional study which is reported by Lin et al.