Zur Konstruktion und Rekonstruktion des Historischen Materialismus

• Main Authors: Waiting Lee, 李威霆
• Other Authors: Saen-Yang Kha
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 1993
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53784726388111815434

碩士 === 東吳大學 === 社會學系 === 81 === This document is anchored on the formation and development of historical materialism , by contrasting with Jurgen Habermas's Rekonstruktion. My purpose here's trying to argue that Habermas' 'Rekonstruktion' has been failed in vein of 3 principal contra- dictions:(A) By putting the historical paradigm on a-historical basis ,namely, the increacing of social complexity & linguistic communication;(B) By substituting the material-dimentional con- tent with normal structure ,as to the 'material' had been highly abstracted; (C) The latter in turn crystallized the real history to the extent that the historical-materialism has been condensed into analytical-structural version. This implied the only way to emancipate is based on the ideal-communicational Goapel . By Contrasting to this , I would traced back to the origin of historical materialism, re-reading Marx's context , and exaimed its contemporary problems and challenges . In doing so , I want to put the polemic in such a way that the central presupposition of historical materialism is the human beibg , and its career to discover men's social relationships . What makes heuristic sense here is : One should not one-sided emphasize materialism for its material sake , but to seize the conditions of 'how and why did people use the material in this way ', what consquence could it bring and what corresponding relationships beween them could be possible . From this point , we shall find some clues to recode historical materialism: To put it straightly ,it is not simply a 'theory', but a kind of life-mode ,namely, to interpret and to change the world . Indeed , Marx's two-focused theory was first concentrating on the combination of theory and practice . This document is 1,000,000-word length, consist of 12 chapters ,33 sections , following the 4 main topics: the construction of historical materialism; problems after Marx; Habermas's recon- struction; and problems in the reconstruction .