Preparation and Physical Characterization of Tetraalkylammonium Salts of p-Benzoquinoe Derivatives Fused with Sulphur- Containing Heterocycles

碩士 === 淡江大學 === 化學學系 === 81 === Simple and complex alkylammonium salts of electron acceptors Qmnt (5,10-dihydro-5,10-dioxo-[1,2,-b:4,5-b ]bis[1,4]dithiole- benzo-2, 3,7,8-tetracarbonnitrile) and Qimnt(2,2 -(4,8-dihydro-4,8-dioxo -[1,2-d:4,5...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chang Kevin, 鄭奎文
Other Authors: Lee Jung-Si
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 1993
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/32604011243847582017
Description
Summary:碩士 === 淡江大學 === 化學學系 === 81 === Simple and complex alkylammonium salts of electron acceptors Qmnt (5,10-dihydro-5,10-dioxo-[1,2,-b:4,5-b ]bis[1,4]dithiole- benzo-2, 3,7,8-tetracarbonnitrile) and Qimnt(2,2 -(4,8-dihydro-4,8-dioxo -[1,2-d:4,5-d ]-bis[1,3 ]dithioilebenzo-2,6-diylidene)-bispropandi nitrile) were prepared by reactions of the acceptors with R4NI in acetonitrile. These salts were studied using various techniques, including infrared and electronic absorption spectracopies, temperature -varied SQUID and DC-conductivity measurements. Salts with siniclar composition gave very similar infrared spectra. Solution electronic absorption spectra could be use to determine quantitatively the total content of Q and Q- Solid-State electronic absorption spectra suggested Q-(Q- and Q) anions (anions and molecules ) associate to polymers in the salts are diamagnetic and the complex salts are weakly , consistent with the association of the acceptors in the salts. The DC-conductivities range from 10(-6) to 10(-12) S/cm for the simple salts and 10(-4) to 10(-8) S/cm for the complex salts.