Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中央大學 === 土木工程學系 === 85 === The everlasting extension of the policy to push Taiwan area into
the Asia-Pacific Operation Center has
enhanced the degree of economic liberalization and
internationalization in the area and changed the infrastructure
of traditional industries islandwide. At the
advantage of air hub, manufacturing firms in the northern part
of Taiwan shall be getting more dependent on the
transshipment capability of the CKS International
Airport. The firms producing high value-added and timing-
oriented goods are the representative of
the kind and the re-exportation as well as just-in-time delivery
are the major issues to explore. Science Industrial
Park plays the major role of the kind that
materials, components and semi-products from abroad are value-
added to generate products and semi-products for re-
exportation by airplane mainly.
In the study, firms residing at Hsin-chu Science Industrial Park
are chosen for visiting and questionnaires to
explore the important factors, such as transportation systems
and the facilities, affecting top-managers decision to
start business. Combined with government policies
and firms'' demand, the study proposes preliminary evaluation
results on the feasibility of becoming air-hub,
areas for installing hi-tech science industrial park, and
potential of building new harbor in the neighborhood of the CKS
International Airport. In addition, historical cal
data are collected to calibrate regression models for
forecasting the amount of goods for re-exportation. The
CKS International Airport is chosen for
illustration.
As the result, the CKS International Airport is the major
gateway of re-export goods from Hsin-chu Science
Industrial Park and other industries. Transportation condition
between factory sites and airport is one of major concerns of
firms in general. Most firms prefer the location of
duty-free industrial park residing near airport rather than
seaport. Although the capacity of Keelung Port is not
satisfactory enough, most of manufacturers will be
getting more satisfied if port operational efficiency and
relevant transportation systems could be improved.
besides, part of manufacturers support the concept of building a
new harbor near the CKS Airport. It''s found that total amount of
goods for re-exportation can be forecast by those
factors such as the yearly GDP in Taiwan area, annual average
exchange rate of NT dollars to U.S. dollars.
Keywords : Air hub, Re-export, Value-added, Just in time
service.
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