Gorbachev's German Policy and German Unification (1985-1990)

• Main Authors: Lin, Benjy, 林秉志
• Other Authors: Shao-Cheng Tang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 1997
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/48110478443818952903

碩士 === 淡江大學 === 俄羅斯研究所 === 85 === Title of Thesis : Gorbachev's German Policy and German Unification ( 1985-1990) Total pages : 318 Key word :Soviet ; German ; Gorbachev ; German Unification ; USSR ; GDR ; FRG ; Eastern Europe ; New Thinking . Name of Institute : Graduate Institute of Russian and Slavic Studies Tamkang University. Graduate date : June , 1997 . Degree Conferred : Master . Name of Student : Benjy Lin . Advisor : Dr.Phil , Shao-Cheng Tang . (林秉志) (湯紹成 博士) Abstract: The motive of this dissertation is attempeting in an unprejudiced and clinical way to explore the inadequate parts of the studies of Soviet problem and German problem － the German problems involved in USSR , in order to supplement the paucities of these domains . The main points of this exploration are the German policy of Gorbachev from 1985 to 1990 , and the Gorbachev's arrangement for German Unification in 1990 . The prime research method which the dissertation employed is Content Analysis , and the Primary Sourses employed including the Soviet Newspapers and the Communiques of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office of USSR . Theere are two contents included in this dissertation : 1. Resulted from the advocacy of Gorbachev's "New Thinking (novoe mysh-lye-ni-ye)" and the pursuance of new foreign policy , the antagonism and split situation of Europe is gradually ameliorating . When the mutual antagonistic system of the East and the West parts of Europe gradually faded out , happenedwith the revolutional transformation in Eastern Europe , the disorganization of GDR generated the recurrence of German Unification . The German policy and foreign policy of Gorbachev are affiliated with these evolutions , and availedthe external condition to German Unification . 2. In the process of amain development of German Unification , Gorbachev simultaneously faced on the deterioration of civil problems , how Gorbachev assured the outcomes of foreign policy to be pursued for many years and continued to march them accommodate to new situation of Europe , Eastern Europe , and German , how he made the arrangements for German Unification in order to preserve previous rights and interests , and develop new Soviet －German relationship at thesame time , and how he attempt to construct amicable and mutual-beneficial New Europe availing the process of German Unification . The argument of this dissertation is :Although the Gorbachev`s German policy and his arrangement for German Unification are the results which interacted by many factors - involved in internal factors of USSR , new situations in Europe , and whatnot ; but , the arrangement of German problems made by Gorbachev did not all in negative and passive , but had a connected , gradually , and evolutionary contemplation － it is the " New Thinking " , andthe " Common European hourse ", which evoluted from " New Thinking " . And availing these arrangements of German problems made by Gorbachev ,it laid the foundation of the advent of the amicable , mutual-beneficial , and new Age in Europe.