RESEARCH ON THE OPTIMIZATION FOR DISPOSING DISCARDED EXPLOSIVE

• Main Authors: Wei Ku Fuh, 傅慰孤
• Other Authors: Ay Su
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2000
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/89816843234833220010

碩士 === 元智大學 === 機械工程研究所 === 88 === ABSTRACT The incineration of dynamite is very different from that of the ordinary waste material, including the aspects of the phenomenon and result of the incineration, the pollution of air waste, and the level of danger. In this dissertation, five kinds of dynamite, which are commonly used in the military, were chosen and used as the research objects. After conducting a series of experiment and computer simulation, following conclusions have been reached: 1. When being incinerated under the condition of rich-oxygen, it will produce less quantity of pollutants — CO and SOX , but more quantity of NOX . 2. When being incinerated under the condition of poor-oxygen, it will produce more quantity of CO and SOX , but less quantity of NOX . 3. When being incinerated, both TNT and Comp. B produce more heat than other kinds of dynamite. 4. When being incinerated, Comp. B produces more gaseous body than other kinds of dynamite. 5. Black-Powder produces more heat of detonation and heat of autoignition than other kinds of dynamite. Conclusion 1, 2, and 5 can be referred to when we are designing a dynamite incinerator. And conclusion 1, 2, 3,and 4 can be referred to when we are designing an anti-air-pollution equipment. According to the results of the experiments, and based on the relevant theories, I could thereby conclude some principles on designing the dynamite incinerator, and then propose three (3) procedures on disposing waste steam. When we are incinerating dynamite, these findings and proposals could help us offer full consideration to meet all the demands on safety, efficiency, and environmental protection. At the end of my dissertation, I compared the experiment results and suggestions to the procedures of the German-built dynamite-incinerating factories. I found that there was very little difference between them, thus proving my research is on the correct way.