| Summary: | 碩士 === 臺北市立師範學院 === 國民教育研究所 === 90 === The purpose of this study is to compose the indicators of dodge-ball abilities of primary school children, in order to serve as a basis for choosing dodge-ball players in the future. Also, to construct a combination of basic dodge-ball evaluating criteria in order to evaluate players’ performances during the game and use as a basis for future course planning. The subjects of this research are male players who were in the top three-team standings in the Grade six Dodge-ball Competition of Taipei city of year 2000. The experimental group consists of 127 subjects with an average height of 156.22±8.20 cm and an average weight of 49.90±11.82kg. The control group consists of the 109 randomly chosen subjects with an average height of 152.01±7.26 and an average weight of 48.28±11.99 kg. All subjects were given 15 items of basic dodge-ball abilities test. The reliability of retest of each item was in an acceptable range (t > .77), and validity of 12 items in the test, including B.M.I., 50 m sprint, long jump, vertical jump, bent-knee sit-ups, 800m walk-run, Dynamometer tests, throw for Distance, throwing for accuracy, continuous throw, moving ball-pass and side step test, is reach the level of significant (p< .05). Having throwing for accuracy as a criterion, five items, including side step test, continuous throwing, throwing for Distance and moving ball-pass, were selected by using multiple regression analysis. Therefore, the result has a raw regression (forecast) equation as follows:
Xc=－0.463Z15－0.389 Z14－1.059 Z3＋0.222 Z10－6.281E-02 Z13＋9.066，
And the standardized regression equation as follow:
Zc=－0.241 Z15 －0.283 Z14－0.303 Z3＋0.261 Z10－0.211Z13
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