| Summary: | 碩士 === 南華大學 === 生死學研究所 === 91 === The main purpose of this study is to explore the relation on the aged veterans’ neighborhood social network support, consciousness of community and consciousness of Taiwan-Community, and further to provide specific suggestions to be the reference of the veterans themselves, community , government, and future study. Questionnair survey and depth interview have been adopted in this study The subjects of questionnair survey were the aged veterans over 65 years old living in Kaohsiung . 540 veterans were sampled by the way of cluster purposive sampling. There are 11 veterans to be the subjects of depth interview.
Based on literature survey, the instrument was self-designed with “Questionnair of The Aged Veterans’ Neighborhood Social Network Support, “Questionnair of The Aged Veterans’ Consciousness of Commuity”, and “Questionnair of The Aged Veterans’ Consciousness of Taiwan-Community”. Data were analyzed by the method of descriptive and inferential statistics, including Pearson correlation, One-way ANOVA, and multiple stepwise regression, and were checked up with depth interview data. The major results of the study are as follows:
1.Whole neighborhood social network support indicates upper middle, and among all aspects of the aged veterans’ nighborhood social network support, expressive support is the most; whole consciousness of community indicates upper middle, and among all aspects of the aged veterans’ consiousness of community, community affectiveness is the most; whole consciousness of Taiwan-Community indicates upper middle, and among all aspescts of the aged veterans’ consciousness of Taiwan-Community, area affectiveness is the most.
2.The higher veterans’ neighborhood social network support, the better their consciousness of community. The better veterans’ consciousness of community, the better their consciousness of Taiwan-Community.
3.On the predictability of the aged vaterans’ consciousness of Taiwan-Community: neighborhood social network support has high explanation, and expressive support has the most explanation ; consciousness of community has high explanation, and community affectiveness has the most explanation.
4.Most of the background variables cause significant difference on veterans’ neighborhood social network support, consciousness of community, and consciousness of Taiwan-Community.
5.The theory of Bowlby and the study of Hunter,etc. were confirmed in this study.
6.The findings from depth interview provide different angles to this study.
Key words: Attachment The aged veteran Social network Social support
Consciousness of community Consciousness of Taiwan-Community
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