Research On Public Officials Election Practice of Our Country Poll Investigation of Election Staff of Kaoshiung City

• Main Authors: Teh-Tsung Hung, 洪德宗
• Other Authors: Wen-Chun Chen
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2004
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/01672626356903872357

碩士 === 國立中山大學 === 政治學研究所 === 92 === Abstract Our country stroke the path of democratic politics by enforcing the local election since 1950，but we merely imitated electoral system of Japan，America，and so forth due to each incomplete electoral system at the initial stage. However ﹐there are still many problems failed to operate normally in practical application of electoral affairs arising from our exceptional national conditions. Hence，our Public Officials Election and Recall Law experienced several amendments though decades, and resulted two Election Laws，〝President & Vice-president Election and Recall Law，〞and 〝Public Officials Election and Recall Law.〞 Notwithstanding ，there is still a great deal of system in the process of amending laws based on the consequence produced by the negotiation and compromise of political parties，but not the trend of the negotiation and Compromise of political parties，but not the trend of the public will completely. Therefore，on the contrary some system become incompatible with abiding customs of the real society after amending laws. The most conspicuous side effects of amendment are that〝Qualification conditions of residence period〞of the candidate and voter was amended from 6 months to 4 months in September 1994，resulting in that a candidate can change the household register within fleeting 4 months，and cause the problem of bogus population，which is still cannot be solved efficiently； 〝The legend of valid vote and invalid vote〞was amended that the marking position of the valid vote should be on the 〝Marking Column〞causing numerous invalid votes when transacting the 11th president ＆ Vice-president Election in 2004，and brought the incessant conflict of 〝Invalid Election〞 of President ＆ Vice-president Election. This shows that the trait of a democratic county is the democratic electoral system，and whether the electoral system of a country conforming to the national conditions of the country is the key of being heading for democracy. This study is to discuss and figure out problems with respect to Election Laws and practical operation process extensively，and further classify these problems to design a poll. The targets are the staff of district offices and household registries of Kaohsiung City，and expect to find out problems，and discuss the cruxes by these experienced staff. At last，examine the problems and propose improvements through percentage analysis and cross analysis after finishing the poll.